Löwchen breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Visina grebena | 26–32 cm25–26 cmAlternativno32–33 cmAlternativno | 27.9–33 cm25.4–27.9 cmAlternativno33–35.6 cmAlternativno | 25.4–30.5 cm | 25–33 cm |
| Masa | 6 kg | No ruling | 5.9 kg | No ruling |
| Omjer visine i duljine | 1 | 0.9 | 1 | No ruling |
| Omjer lubanje i njuške | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2 |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZagrizŠkarasti zagriz | Prema standardu (“potpuna zubna formula sa škarastim zagrizom”) | Prema standardu (“Zagriz je škarasti”) | Prema standardu (“susreću se u škarastom zagrizu”) | Prema standardu (“savršen, pravilan i potpun škarasti zagriz”) |
| ZagrizPregriz | Diskvalificirajuće (“Enognatizam ili prognatizam”) | No ruling | Mana (“teške greške, kao i prognatizam i enognatizam”) | No ruling |
| ZagrizPodgriz | Diskvalificirajuće (“Enognatizam ili prognatizam”) | No ruling | Mana (“teške greške, kao i prognatizam i enognatizam”) | No ruling |
| ZubaloPotpuno zubalo | Prema standardu (“potpuna zubna formula sa škarastim zagrizom”) | Prema standardu (“idealno potpuna denticija”) | Prema standardu (“Potpun set snažnih, prilično velikih, dobro razmaknutih, bijelih zuba”) | No ruling |
| ZubaloNedostaju zubi | Diskvalificirajuće (“Nedostatak jednog ili više sjekutića ili očnjaka”) | No ruling | Mana (“Svaki drugi nedostatak zuba je teška greška”) | No ruling |
| Držanje ušijuViseće (spuštene) | Prema standardu (“viseće, dobro resaste”) | Prema standardu (“Uši su viseće, umjerene duljine, dobro resaste”) | Prema standardu (“Uši su viseće, dobro resaste”) | Prema standardu (“Viseće, umjerene duljine i dobro resaste”) |
| Usađenost ušijuNiska | Prema standardu (“Nisko postavljene (u razini očiju)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Oblik očijuOkrugle | Prema standardu (“oči su velike, vrlo tamne, okrugle i dobro razmaknute”) | Prema standardu (“okruglog oblika, velike, široko razmaknute”) | Prema standardu (“velike i prilično okruglog oblika”) | Prema standardu (“Okrugle, tamne, razmjerno velike”) |
| Oblik očijuBademaste | Diskvalificirajuće (“Oči: male, bademasta oblika, ispupčene, presvijetle”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Stop (izraženost)Umjeren | Prema standardu (“Stop: umjereno izražen”) | Prema standardu (“Stop (čeoni prijelaz) je umjereno dobro određen”) | Prema standardu (“spaja se s njuškom umjerenim stopom (čeonim prijelazom)”) | No ruling |
| Gornja linijaRavna | Prema standardu (“Gornja linija: ravna”) | Prema standardu (“Gornja linija je vodoravna od grebena do početka repa”) | Prema standardu (“Gornja linija je vodoravna od grebena do početka repa”) | Prema standardu (“Vodoravna gornja linija”) |
| Držanje repaZavijen u prsten | Diskvalificirajuće (“Rep uvijen u prsten”) | No ruling | Mana (“Teška greška: rep savijen u prsten”) | No ruling |
| Usađenost repaVisoka | No ruling | Prema standardu (“Rep je postavljen visoko”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Duljina repaSrednji | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Prema standardu (“Srednje duljine, postavljen lagano ispod razine gornje linije”) |
| ŠapeRaširene | No ruling | No ruling | Mana (“Raširenu šapu treba kazniti”) | No ruling |
| Skočni zgloboviNisko postavljeni | No ruling | Prema standardu (“Skočni zglobovi su nisko spušteni”) | Prema standardu (“Skočni zglobovi su nisko spušteni”) | No ruling |
| Prsni košDubok | No ruling | No ruling | Prema standardu (“Prsni koš je dubok do lakta”) | No ruling |
| Uvučenost trbuhaIzražena | Prema standardu (“izrazito uvučen trbuh”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Uvučenost trbuhaUmjerena | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Prema standardu (“Snažne kratke slabine s umjereno uvučenim trbuhom”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uklanjanje vučjih prstiju | No ruling | Alternativno (“Vučje kandže mogu se ukloniti”) | Alternativno (“Vučje kandže se mogu ukloniti”) | No ruling |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Löwchen colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Löwchen color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Löwchen in Crna, Bijela, Plava, Srebrna, Smeđa, Žutosmeđa, Crvena, Zlatna, Krem i Svijetložuta. Standard patterns: Jednobojna, Tigrasta, Šarena, Partikolor, Roan, Samurasta, S paležom i Obrnuto tigrasta.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crna | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Black”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Black”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Bijela | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“White”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“White”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Plava | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Blue”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Srebrna | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Silver”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Silver”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Smeđa | Prema standardu (“brown coats and derivatives”) | Prema standardu (“Chocolate”) | Prema standardu (“dogs with brown coats”) | Prema standardu (“Brown”) | Prema standardu (“brown coats and derivatives”) |
| Žutosmeđa | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Black & Tan”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Crvena | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Red”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Zlatna | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Gold”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Gold”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Krem | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Cream”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Cream”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Svijetložuta | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Fawn”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Albinotična | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalificirajuće (“Albinism”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Patterns | |||||
| Jednobojna | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Tigrasta | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Black Brindle”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Brindle”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Šarena | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Irish Pied”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Partikolor | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Parti-Color”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Particolour”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Roan | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Parti Belton”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Samurasta | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Red Sable”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Gold Sable”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| S paležom | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Tan Points”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Obrnuto tigrasta | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Prema standardu (“Black Brindle”) | Prema standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Prema standardu (“Brindle”) | Prema standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Merle | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Nije priznato (“merle which is unacceptable”) | No ruling |
| Dvostruki merle | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tamnosmeđa | Prema standardu (“very dark”) | Prema standardu (“dark brown”) | Prema standardu (“dark”) | Prema standardu (“dark”) | Prema standardu (“very dark”) |
| Svijetlosmeđa | Diskvalificirajuće (“too light”) | Prema standardu (“lighter colored dogs may have lighter brown eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalificirajuće (“too light”) |
| Plava | Diskvalificirajuće (“wall”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalificirajuće (“wall”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crna | Prema standardu (“Black”) | Prema standardu (“black”) | Prema standardu (“black or brown according to coat colour”) | Prema standardu (“Black”) |
| Jetrena | Prema standardu (“except for brown coats and derivatives ... the nose is dark brown”) | Prema standardu (“except in the brown-coated dogs, when it is dark brown”) | Prema standardu (“black or brown according to coat colour”) | Prema standardu (“except for brown coats and derivatives ... the nose is dark brown”) |
What the rulings mean
- Prema standardu
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Diskvalificirajuće
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Nije priznato
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Löwchen's colors can change over its life.
Crnachanges toHrđasta
Dlaka · S tjelesnim stanjem · can change back
Crnachanges toSiva
Dlaka · Postupna
Crnachanges toSmeđa
Dlaka · Na suncu · can change back
Bijelachanges toRoan
Dlaka · S godinama · from 2 weeks
S paležomchanges toSa sedlom
Dlaka · S godinama · from 6 to 156 weeks
Crnachanges toZimski nos
Nos · S godišnjim dobom · can change back
Crnachanges toRužičasta
Nos · S godišnjim dobom · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.