United Pet Club

קישהונד breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
גובה בשכם, maleNo ruling43.2–48.3 cm43.2–48.3 cm46 cm45.8 cm
גובה בשכם, femaleNo ruling40.6–45.7 cm40.6–45.7 cm43 cm43.3 cm
גובה בשכם43–55 cmNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
יחס גובה לאורך1No rulingNo ruling11
יחס גולגולת ללוע1.51No ruling1No ruling

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
נשיכהנשיכת מספרייםתקני (“complete scissor bite with 42 teeth”)תקני (“meeting in a scissors bite”)תקני (“meet in a scissors or level bite”)תקני (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)תקני (“upper teeth should just overlap the lower teeth”)
נשיכהנשיכת צבתחלופי (“Pincer bite is permissible”)No rulingחלופי (“meet in a scissors or level bite”)No rulingNo ruling
נשיכהנשיכת יתרNo rulingפגם (“Faults-Overshot, undershot or wry mouth”)פגם (“Faults: Misaligned teeth. Undershot bite. Overshot bite.”)No rulingפגם (“Overshot or undershot”)
נשיכהתת-נשיכהNo rulingפגם (“Faults-Overshot, undershot or wry mouth”)פגם (“Faults: Misaligned teeth. Undershot bite. Overshot bite.”)No rulingפגם (“Overshot or undershot”)
נשיכהפה עקוםNo rulingפגם (“Faults-Overshot, undershot or wry mouth”)פגם (“Wry mouth”)No rulingNo ruling
מערכת השינייםשיניים מלאותתקני (“complete scissor bite with 42 teeth”)No rulingתקני (“A full complement of strong, white, sound teeth”)No rulingNo ruling
נשיאת האוזנייםזקופותתקני (“always carried upright, stiff at the tips”)תקני (“triangular in shape, mounted high on head and carried erect”)תקני (“set high on the head and carried erect”)תקני (“Erect, velvety texture”)תקני (“mounted high on the head and carried erect”)
מיקום האוזנייםגבוהתקני (“small ears are set high”)תקני (“mounted high on head”)תקני (“set high on the head”)No rulingתקני (“mounted high on the head”)
צורת העיןשקדיתתקני (“medium size, almond-shaped, slightly slanting”)תקני (“medium size, almond shaped, set obliquely”)תקני (“medium size, almond-shaped eyes are set obliquely”)תקני (“Dark, medium size, almond-shaped, obliquely set”)No ruling
צורת העיןעגולהNo rulingפגם (“Faults - Round and/or protruding eyes”)פגם (“Faults: Round eyes. Protruding eyes.”)No rulingפגם (“Protruding round eyes or eyes light in colour”)
סטופמתוןתקני (“Stop: Moderate to marked, never abrupt”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
סטופבולטחלופי (“Stop: Moderate to marked, never abrupt”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
סטופאיןNo rulingפגם (“Faults - Apple head or absence of stop”)פגם (“Faults: Apple-head. Absence of stop.”)No rulingפגם (“Apple head, or absence of stop”)
קו הגבמשופע לאחורNo rulingתקני (“topline is straight with a slight slope to the hindquarters”)תקני (“topline slopes slightly downward toward the hindquarters”)No rulingתקני (“sloping slightly downward towards the hindquarters”)
נשיאת הזנבמסולסל מעל הגבתקני (“rolls forward over the back”)תקני (“tightly curled over the back”)תקני (“tightly curled over the back, lying flat”)תקני (“tightly curled over back”)תקני (“tightly curled over back”)
נשיאת הזנבסלסול כפולחלופי (“A double curl at tip of tail is tolerated”)No rulingNo rulingתקני (“double curl highly desirable”)No ruling
מיקום הזנבגבוהתקני (“The tail is set on high”)תקני (“set on high”)תקני (“set on high”)תקני (“Moderately long, high-set”)תקני (“set on high, moderately long”)
אורך הזנבבינוניתקני (“set on high and of medium length”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
צורת כף הרגלרגל חתולתקני (“round and closed ... so called cat feet”)תקני (“compact, well-rounded, cat-like”)תקני (“compact feet are well rounded, cat-like”)תקני (“Well padded, round, cat-like, tight”)תקני (“compact, well rounded, cat-like”)
אורך הצווארבינוניתקני (“The medium length neck”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
עור גרון רפויאין (גרון נקי)תקני (“slightly arched without dewlap”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
חזהעמוקתקני (“The deep chest is well sprung”)תקני (“with a deep chest that extends approximately to the elbow”)תקני (“The chest is deep and strong”)No rulingתקני (“deep and strong of chest”)
הרמת בטןמתונהNo rulingתקני (“belly moderately tucked up”)תקני (“belly is moderately tucked up”)No rulingתקני (“belly moderately tucked up”)

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
משקפייםתקני (“round the eyes well defined <spectacles>”)תקני (“spectacles"- a hallmark of the breed.”)תקני (“The distinctive Keeshond expression is largely dependent on the spectacles”)תקני (“Well-defined spectacles shown as a delicately pencilled black line”)No ruling
קווי עיפרוןחלופי (“except slight pencilling on the toes”)חלופי (“Penciling is acceptable on the toes and feet.”)חלופי (“Black markings more than halfway down the foreleg, except for penciling.”)חלופי (“Pencilling acceptable.”)No ruling
סימנים לבניםפוסל (“Definite white markings or spots.”)פגם (“Pronounced white markings.”)פגם (“Pronounced white markings on the legs and feet.”)No rulingNo ruling
גרבייםNo rulingפגם (“White foot or feet.”)פגם (“A white foot or feet.”)No rulingNo ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
הסרת אצבע זאבNo rulingחלופי (“Dewclaws may be removed”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

קישהונד colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every קישהונד color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the קישהונד in שחור, אפור, כסוף ושמנת. Standard patterns: סייבל ואגוטי.

פרווה: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
שחורתקני (“a silver-grey with black hair-tips”)תקני (“Black & Silver”)תקני (“a mixture of gray, black and cream”)תקני (“A mixture of grey and black”)תקני (“a silver-grey with black hair-tips”)
אפורתקני (“Grey-shaded”)תקני (“Gray & Black”)תקני (“a mixture of gray, black and cream”)תקני (“All shades of grey acceptable”)תקני (“Grey-shaded”)
כסוףתקני (“Grey-shaded is a silver-grey with black hair-tips”)תקני (“Silver & Black”)תקני (“a mixture of gray, black and cream, which may vary from light to dark”)תקני (“Silver Grey”)תקני (“Grey-shaded is a silver-grey with black hair-tips”)
שמנתלא מוכרתקני (“Gray Cream & Black”)תקני (“a mixture of gray, black and cream”)תקני (“Undercoat very pale grey or cream”)לא מוכר
לבןפוסל (“Definite white markings or spots”)פגם (“White”)פגם (“Pronounced white markings on the legs and feet”)לא מוכרפוסל (“Definite white markings or spots”)
לבקןלא מוכרפגםפוסל (“Albinism”)לא מוכרלא מוכר
חוםלא מוכרפגם (“never containing tan, brown, or orange tones”)פגםלא מוכרלא מוכר
כתוםלא מוכרפגם (“never containing tan, brown, or orange tones”)פגםלא מוכרלא מוכר
חום-צהבהבלא מוכרפגם (“Tawny”)פגם (“never tawny”)לא מוכר (“not tawny”)לא מוכר
Patterns
סייבלתקני (“a silver-grey with black hair-tips”)תקני (“The hair of the outer coat is black tipped”)תקני (“The length of black tips on the outer hair coat produces the color shadings”)תקני (“body hairs black tipped”)תקני (“a silver-grey with black hair-tips”)
אגוטיNo rulingתקני (“Wolfgray & Black”)No rulingלא מוכרNo ruling
אחידNo rulingפגם (“Entirely black or white or any solid color”)פגם (“A dog that is entirely black, white, or any solid color”)לא מוכרNo ruling
עיניים: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
חום כההתקני (“dark”)תקני (“dark brown in color”)תקני (“dark brown”)תקני (“Dark”)תקני (“dark”)
חום בהירפגם (“Too big and too light eyes”)פגם (“eyes light of color”)פגם (“Light-colored eyes”)No rulingפגם (“Too big and too light eyes”)
אף: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKCKUSA
שחורתקני (“pure black”)תקני (“Nose pigment is black”)תקני (“Nose black”)תקני (“pure black”)
ורודפגם (“Flesh-coloured nose”)No rulingNo rulingפגם (“Flesh-coloured nose”)

What the rulings mean

תקני
Described by the club's breed standard.
פגם
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
פוסל
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
לא מוכר
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a קישהונד's colors can change over its life.

  • שחורchanges toחלודה

    פרווה · עם מצב הגוף · can change back

  • שחורchanges toאפור

    פרווה · מתקדם

  • שחורchanges toחום

    פרווה · בשמש · can change back

  • לבןchanges toרואן

    פרווה · עם הגיל · from 2 weeks

  • שחורchanges toאף שלג

    אף · עם העונה · can change back

  • שחורchanges toורוד

    אף · עם העונה · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the קישהונד guideGrooming styles for the קישהונד