Bichon bolonais breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hauteur au garrot, male | 27–30 cmunder 25 cmDéfautover 33 cmDéfaut | 24.1–27.9 cmunder 22.9 cmDéfautover 29.2 cmDéfaut | 26.7–30.5 cm | 27–30.5 cm |
| Hauteur au garrot, female | 25–28 cmunder 22 cmDéfautover 32 cmDéfaut | 22.9–26.7 cmunder 21.6 cmDéfautover 27.9 cmDéfaut | 24.1–27.9 cm | 25.5–28 cm |
| Poids | 2.5–4 kg | under 4.5 kg | 2.5–4.1 kg | No ruling |
| Rapport hauteur/longueur | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Articulé dentaireArticulé en ciseaux | Standard (“Articulation of incisors as scissor bite”) | Standard (“Articulation of incisors as scissor bite”) | Standard (“strong, white teeth meeting in a scissors bite is preferred”) | Standard (“perfect, regular scissor bite”) |
| Articulé dentaireArticulé en pince | Alternative (“pincer bite tolerated”) | Alternative (“level bite is tolerated”) | Alternative (“A level bite is permissible”) | No ruling |
| Articulé dentairePrognathisme inférieur | Défaut (“Severe faults: Undershot”) | Éliminatoire (“An undershot or overshot jaw is a disqualifying fault”) | Éliminatoire (“Disqualification: Undershot bite”) | No ruling |
| Articulé dentairePrognathisme supérieur | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“An undershot or overshot jaw is a disqualifying fault”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| DentitionDentition complète | Standard (“Teeth white evenly aligned, with strong and complete dentition”) | Standard (“White and evenly aligned with strong and complete definition”) | Standard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | No ruling |
| DentitionDents manquantes | No ruling | Alternative (“P1 missing is tolerated”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Port des oreillesTombantes (pendantes) | Standard (“High set, they are long and hanging”) | Standard (“they are long and hanging but rather rigid at their base”) | Standard (“Set high on the head, long and hanging”) | No ruling |
| Attache des oreillesHaute | Standard (“EARS: High set”) | Standard (“Ears - High set”) | Standard (“Set high on the head”) | Standard (“Set on high, long, well coated”) |
| Forme des yeuxRonds | Standard (“Eyelid opening is round”) | Standard (“The large, round eyes are ochre in color”) | Standard (“The eyes must be well open, large and round”) | Standard (“Large, round, dark with well-pigmented rims”) |
| StopMarqué | Standard (“Stop: Rather accentuated”) | Standard (“Stop - Rather accentuated”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Ligne du dessusHorizontale | Standard (“Back: Straight”) | Standard (“The back is level to the loin”) | Standard (“The back is level to the loin”) | Standard (“Level back, loins slightly arched”) |
| Port de la queueEnroulée sur le dos | Standard (“Set in the line of the croup, carried curved over the back”) | No ruling | Standard (“carried curved over the back”) | Standard (“carried loosely and curved over back”) |
| Longueur de la queueÉcourtée naturellement | No ruling | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Disqualifications: Natural bob or a docked tail”) | No ruling |
| PiedsOvales | Standard (“Forefeet: Oval shaped”) | Standard (“Feet - Oval shaped”) | Standard (“Oval in shape; with well-cushioned, dark pads”) | Standard (“Oval, black nails and pads”) |
| JarretsBien descendus | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“moderate turn of stifle, hocks well let down”) |
| Longueur du couMoyen | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Clean, medium length”) |
| FanonAucun (gorge sèche) | Standard (“NECK: Without dewlap”) | Standard (“is without a dewlap”) | Standard (“Same length as the head. Free from dewlap”) | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caudectomie (coupe de la queue) | No ruling | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Disqualifications: Natural bob or a docked tail”) | No ruling |
| Ablation des ergots | No ruling | Alternative (“Dewclaws - Dewclaws may be removed”) | Alternative (“Dewclaws may be removed”) | No ruling |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Bichon bolonais colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Bichon bolonais color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Bichon bolonais in Blanc. Standard patterns: Uni.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blanc | Standard (“Pure white”) | Standard (“White”) | Standard (“Pure white”) | Standard (“White without markings”) | Standard (“Pure white”) |
| Crème | Alternative (“very slight shades of ivory are not disqualifying”) | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | Non reconnu | Alternative (“very slight shades of ivory are not disqualifying”) |
| Champagne | Éliminatoire | Alternative (“a champagne tone on the ears until 18 months of age which is perfectly acceptable”) | Éliminatoire | Non reconnu | Éliminatoire |
| Albinos | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire (“Albinism”) | Non reconnu | Éliminatoire |
| Patterns | |||||
| Uni | Standard (“Pure white”) | Standard (“Pure white”) | Standard (“Pure white”) | Standard (“White without markings”) | Standard (“Pure white”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brun foncé | Standard (“the iris of a dark ochre colour”) | Standard (“dark iris”) | Standard (“the iris is a dark ochre color”) | Standard (“Large, round, dark”) | Standard (“the iris of a dark ochre colour”) |
| Bleu | Éliminatoire (“Wall-eyed”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Wall-eyed”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“Large and must be black”) | Standard (“Nose is large and black”) | Standard (“Large and black”) | Standard (“Nose large, black”) | Standard (“Large, and must be black”) |
| Rose | Éliminatoire (“Depigmentation of the nose”) | Éliminatoire (“Complete lack of pigment of the nose”) | Éliminatoire | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Depigmentation of the nose”) |
| Nez Dudley | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire (“Dudley nose”) | No ruling | Éliminatoire |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Alternative
- Registrable with the club but not described by its breed standard, such as an AKC alternate color.
- Éliminatoire
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Non reconnu
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Bichon bolonais's colors can change over its life.
Blancchanges toRouan
Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Noirchanges toNez de neige
Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back
Noirchanges toRose
Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.