United Pet Club

Beauceron breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Hauteur au garrot, male65–70 cmunder 65 cmÉliminatoireover 70 cmÉliminatoire64.8–69.9 cmunder 64.8 cmÉliminatoireover 69.9 cmÉliminatoire64.8–69.9 cmunder 64.8 cmÉliminatoireover 69.9 cmÉliminatoire65–70 cm65–70 cmunder 65 cmÉliminatoireover 70 cmÉliminatoire
Hauteur au garrot, female61–68 cmunder 61 cmÉliminatoireover 68 cmÉliminatoire61–67.3 cmunder 61 cmÉliminatoireover 67.3 cmÉliminatoire61–67.3 cmunder 61 cmÉliminatoireover 67.3 cmÉliminatoire61–68 cm61–68 cmunder 61 cmÉliminatoireover 68 cmÉliminatoire

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
StopLégerStandard (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”)Standard (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”)
StopModéréNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“There is a moderate stop”)Standard (“Moderate stop set midway between tip of nose and occiput”)No ruling
Articulé dentaireArticulé en ciseauxStandard (“Strong teeth with a scissor bite.”)Standard (“meeting in a scissors bite”)Standard (“meet in a scissors bite”)Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)Standard (“Strong teeth with a scissors bite.”)
Articulé dentairePrognathisme inférieurÉliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”)Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”)Éliminatoire (“Undershot or overshot with teeth not touching.”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”)
Articulé dentairePrognathisme supérieurÉliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”)Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”)Éliminatoire (“Undershot or overshot with teeth not touching.”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”)
DentitionDentition complèteNo rulingStandard (“A full complement of strong white teeth”)Standard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)Standard (“Teeth strong, full dentition.”)No ruling
DentitionDents manquantesÉliminatoire (“absence of 3 or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”)Éliminatoire (“absence of three or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”)Éliminatoire (“Three or more missing teeth, not counting pre-molars.”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“absence of three or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”)
Port des oreillesSemi-dresséesAlternative (“Ears are half-pricked or drop-ears.”)Alternative (“The natural ears are half pricked or drop-ears”)No rulingNo rulingAlternative (“Uncropped ears are half-pricked or drop ears.”)
Port des oreillesTombantes (pendantes)Alternative (“Ears are half-pricked or drop-ears.”)Alternative (“The natural ears are half pricked or drop-ears”)No rulingStandard (“Dropped, flat, not set close to head.”)Alternative (“Uncropped ears are half-pricked or drop ears.”)
Port des oreillesDressées (droites)Éliminatoire (“Natural ears carried totally upright and firm.”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Attache des oreillesHauteStandard (“EARS: Set high.”)Standard (“The ears are set high”)Standard (“The ears are set high.”)No rulingStandard (“Ears: Set high.”)
Forme des yeuxOvalesStandard (“Horizontal, slightly oval in shape.”)Standard (“horizontal and slightly oval in shape”)Standard (“The eyes are oval in shape, and set on the horizontal.”)Standard (“Dark, oval, medium sized”)Standard (“Horizontal, slightly oval in shape.”)
Ligne du dessusHorizontaleStandard (“The back is straight.”)Standard (“The back is straight and strong.”)Standard (“The back is straight.”)Standard (“Firm, level back.”)Standard (“The back is straight and strong.”)
Port de la queueBasse (pendante)Standard (“Whole, carried low”)Standard (“The tail is strong at the base, carried down”)Standard (“carried low and straight down”)Standard (“Carried low and hanging straight”)Standard (“Whole, carried low”)
Port de la queueEnroulée sur le dosÉliminatoire (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back.”)Éliminatoire (“Docked tail, or tail carried over the back.”)Éliminatoire (“Docked tail, or a tail carried over the back.”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back”)
Longueur de la queueLongueStandard (“it reaches at least to the hock”)No rulingStandard (“reaching at least to the hock”)Standard (“reaching at least to hock”)Standard (“it reaches at least to the point of the hock”)
PiedsPied de chatStandard (“Feet: Large, round, compact.”)No rulingStandard (“Large, round and compact with hard pads”)Standard (“Strong, round, tight”)Standard (“Feet: Large, round and compact.”)
Ergots postérieursDoublesStandard (“conservation of double dewclaws”)Standard (“Double dewclaws form well separated "thumbs"”)Standard (“There must be double dewclaws on the inside of the hind legs.”)Standard (“Double dewclaws set close to foot.”)Standard (“conservation of double dewclaw”)
Ergots postérieursSimplesÉliminatoire (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws on hind legs.”)Éliminatoire (“Anything less than double dewclaws on each rear leg.”)Éliminatoire (“Lack of double dewclaws on the rear legs.”)Défaut (“Lack of double dewclaws unacceptable.”)Éliminatoire (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws in hind legs”)
Ergots postérieursAucunÉliminatoire (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws on hind legs.”)Éliminatoire (“Anything less than double dewclaws on each rear leg.”)Éliminatoire (“Lack of double dewclaws on the rear legs.”)Défaut (“Lack of double dewclaws unacceptable.”)Éliminatoire (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws in hind legs”)
JarretsBien descendusNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“Vertical from low set hock to foot.”)No ruling
PoitrineDescendueStandard (“It is wide deep and long.”)Standard (“The chest is wide, deep, long”)Standard (“The chest is wide and deep”)Standard (“Chest wide and deep.”)Standard (“It is wide, deep and long.”)
Forme du museauPointuNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“narrow or snipy appearance undesirable”)No ruling

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Marques feuStandard (“On the chest, preferably two spots.”)Standard (“two spots on the chest are preferred to a breastplate”)Standard (“The bright rust markings appear above the eyes;”)Standard (“Tan above eyes, on side of muzzle, narrowing on to cheeks”)Standard (“The tan markings are distributed as follows: Spots over the eyes.”)
ÉtoileAlternative (“A faint while spot on the chest is tolerated.”)Éliminatoire (“Well-defined, quite visible white spot on the chest 1 inch in diameter or larger.”)Éliminatoire (“A visible white spot on the chest that measures more than 1 inch in diameter.”)Alternative (“A faint white spot on chest tolerated.”)Alternative (“A faint spot on the chest is tolerated but shall be no larger”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Coupe des oreillesNo rulingAlternative (“may be cropped or natural”)Alternative (“They may be cropped or left natural.”)No rulingAlternative (“carried upright if cropped”)
Caudectomie (coupe de la queue)Éliminatoire (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back.”)Éliminatoire (“Docked tail, or tail carried over the back.”)Éliminatoire (“The tail is not docked.”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back”)

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Beauceron colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Beauceron color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Beauceron in Noir, Gris et Feu. Standard patterns: Arlequin et Marqué de feu.

Pelage: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“the black is pure black”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Standard (“the black is deep”)Standard (“black and tan”)Standard (“the black is pure black”)
GrisStandard (“harlequin: grey, black and tan”)Standard (“Gray Black & Tan”)Standard (“gray, black and tan, in a pattern of blue-gray patches”)Standard (“grey and black patches”)Standard (“harlequin: grey, black and tan”)
FeuStandard (“the tan, red squirrel coloured”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Standard (“the bright rust markings”)Standard (“black and tan”)Standard (“the tan, red squirrel-coloured”)
Patterns
ArlequinStandard (“harlequin (blue-mottled with tan markings)”)Standard (“Harlequin”)Standard (“Harlequin”)Standard (“Harlequin”)Standard (“harlequin (blue mottled with tan markings)”)
Marqué de feuStandard (“black and tan (black with tan markings)”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Standard (“Black and Tan”)Standard (“Black and Tan”)Standard (“black and tan (black with tan markings)”)
UniÉliminatoire (“complete absence of tan markings”)Éliminatoire (“complete absence of markings”)Éliminatoire (“a complete absence of tan markings”)Non reconnuÉliminatoire (“complete absence of tan markings”)
Yeux: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
BleuStandard (“for the harlequin variety, wall eyes are admitted”)Standard (“for the Harlequin, walleye is acceptable”)Standard (“wall eyes are acceptable in the harlequin color”)Standard (“for the Harlequin variety, wall eyes can occur”)Standard (“for the harlequin variety, wall eyes are admitted”)
Brun foncéStandard (“dark brown”)Standard (“dark brown”)Standard (“always dark”)Standard (“dark”)Standard (“dark brown”)
NoisetteStandard (“never lighter than dark hazel”)Standard (“never lighter than dark hazel”)Standard (“never being lighter than dark hazel”)No rulingStandard (“never lighter than dark hazel”)
Brun clairÉliminatoire (“eyes too light”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire (“eyes too light”)
JauneNo rulingÉliminatoire (“yellow eyes”)Éliminatoire (“yellow eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
Patterns
Yeux vaironsNo rulingStandard (“for the Harlequin, walleye is acceptable”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Truffe: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“always black”)Standard (“always black”)Standard (“always black in color”)Standard (“always black”)
Patterns
Nez papillonÉliminatoire (“with unpigmented areas”)Éliminatoire (“nose ... with unpigmented areas”)Éliminatoire (“unpigmented areas in nose”)Éliminatoire (“with unpigmented areas”)

What the rulings mean

Standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Éliminatoire
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Non reconnu
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Beauceron's colors can change over its life.

  • Noirchanges toRouille

    Pelage · Avec l'état corporel · can change back

  • Noirchanges toGris

    Pelage · Progressif

  • Noirchanges toMarron

    Pelage · Au soleil · can change back

  • Marqué de feuchanges toÀ selle

    Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 6 to 156 weeks

  • Bleuchanges toBrun foncé

    Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks

  • Bleuchanges toMarron

    Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks

  • Bleuchanges toBrun clair

    Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks

  • Bleuchanges toAmbre

    Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks

  • Bleuchanges toNoisette

    Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks

  • Bleuchanges toJaune

    Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks

  • Noirchanges toNez de neige

    Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back

  • Noirchanges toRose

    Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back

Published standards