Beauceron breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hauteur au garrot, male | 65–70 cmunder 65 cmÉliminatoireover 70 cmÉliminatoire | 64.8–69.9 cmunder 64.8 cmÉliminatoireover 69.9 cmÉliminatoire | 64.8–69.9 cmunder 64.8 cmÉliminatoireover 69.9 cmÉliminatoire | 65–70 cm | 65–70 cmunder 65 cmÉliminatoireover 70 cmÉliminatoire |
| Hauteur au garrot, female | 61–68 cmunder 61 cmÉliminatoireover 68 cmÉliminatoire | 61–67.3 cmunder 61 cmÉliminatoireover 67.3 cmÉliminatoire | 61–67.3 cmunder 61 cmÉliminatoireover 67.3 cmÉliminatoire | 61–68 cm | 61–68 cmunder 61 cmÉliminatoireover 68 cmÉliminatoire |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| StopLéger | Standard (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”) | Standard (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”) |
| StopModéré | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“There is a moderate stop”) | Standard (“Moderate stop set midway between tip of nose and occiput”) | No ruling |
| Articulé dentaireArticulé en ciseaux | Standard (“Strong teeth with a scissor bite.”) | Standard (“meeting in a scissors bite”) | Standard (“meet in a scissors bite”) | Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) | Standard (“Strong teeth with a scissors bite.”) |
| Articulé dentairePrognathisme inférieur | Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) | Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) | Éliminatoire (“Undershot or overshot with teeth not touching.”) | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) |
| Articulé dentairePrognathisme supérieur | Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) | Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) | Éliminatoire (“Undershot or overshot with teeth not touching.”) | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) |
| DentitionDentition complète | No ruling | Standard (“A full complement of strong white teeth”) | Standard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | Standard (“Teeth strong, full dentition.”) | No ruling |
| DentitionDents manquantes | Éliminatoire (“absence of 3 or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”) | Éliminatoire (“absence of three or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”) | Éliminatoire (“Three or more missing teeth, not counting pre-molars.”) | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“absence of three or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”) |
| Port des oreillesSemi-dressées | Alternative (“Ears are half-pricked or drop-ears.”) | Alternative (“The natural ears are half pricked or drop-ears”) | No ruling | No ruling | Alternative (“Uncropped ears are half-pricked or drop ears.”) |
| Port des oreillesTombantes (pendantes) | Alternative (“Ears are half-pricked or drop-ears.”) | Alternative (“The natural ears are half pricked or drop-ears”) | No ruling | Standard (“Dropped, flat, not set close to head.”) | Alternative (“Uncropped ears are half-pricked or drop ears.”) |
| Port des oreillesDressées (droites) | Éliminatoire (“Natural ears carried totally upright and firm.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Attache des oreillesHaute | Standard (“EARS: Set high.”) | Standard (“The ears are set high”) | Standard (“The ears are set high.”) | No ruling | Standard (“Ears: Set high.”) |
| Forme des yeuxOvales | Standard (“Horizontal, slightly oval in shape.”) | Standard (“horizontal and slightly oval in shape”) | Standard (“The eyes are oval in shape, and set on the horizontal.”) | Standard (“Dark, oval, medium sized”) | Standard (“Horizontal, slightly oval in shape.”) |
| Ligne du dessusHorizontale | Standard (“The back is straight.”) | Standard (“The back is straight and strong.”) | Standard (“The back is straight.”) | Standard (“Firm, level back.”) | Standard (“The back is straight and strong.”) |
| Port de la queueBasse (pendante) | Standard (“Whole, carried low”) | Standard (“The tail is strong at the base, carried down”) | Standard (“carried low and straight down”) | Standard (“Carried low and hanging straight”) | Standard (“Whole, carried low”) |
| Port de la queueEnroulée sur le dos | Éliminatoire (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back.”) | Éliminatoire (“Docked tail, or tail carried over the back.”) | Éliminatoire (“Docked tail, or a tail carried over the back.”) | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back”) |
| Longueur de la queueLongue | Standard (“it reaches at least to the hock”) | No ruling | Standard (“reaching at least to the hock”) | Standard (“reaching at least to hock”) | Standard (“it reaches at least to the point of the hock”) |
| PiedsPied de chat | Standard (“Feet: Large, round, compact.”) | No ruling | Standard (“Large, round and compact with hard pads”) | Standard (“Strong, round, tight”) | Standard (“Feet: Large, round and compact.”) |
| Ergots postérieursDoubles | Standard (“conservation of double dewclaws”) | Standard (“Double dewclaws form well separated "thumbs"”) | Standard (“There must be double dewclaws on the inside of the hind legs.”) | Standard (“Double dewclaws set close to foot.”) | Standard (“conservation of double dewclaw”) |
| Ergots postérieursSimples | Éliminatoire (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws on hind legs.”) | Éliminatoire (“Anything less than double dewclaws on each rear leg.”) | Éliminatoire (“Lack of double dewclaws on the rear legs.”) | Défaut (“Lack of double dewclaws unacceptable.”) | Éliminatoire (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws in hind legs”) |
| Ergots postérieursAucun | Éliminatoire (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws on hind legs.”) | Éliminatoire (“Anything less than double dewclaws on each rear leg.”) | Éliminatoire (“Lack of double dewclaws on the rear legs.”) | Défaut (“Lack of double dewclaws unacceptable.”) | Éliminatoire (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws in hind legs”) |
| JarretsBien descendus | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Vertical from low set hock to foot.”) | No ruling |
| PoitrineDescendue | Standard (“It is wide deep and long.”) | Standard (“The chest is wide, deep, long”) | Standard (“The chest is wide and deep”) | Standard (“Chest wide and deep.”) | Standard (“It is wide, deep and long.”) |
| Forme du museauPointu | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“narrow or snipy appearance undesirable”) | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marques feu | Standard (“On the chest, preferably two spots.”) | Standard (“two spots on the chest are preferred to a breastplate”) | Standard (“The bright rust markings appear above the eyes;”) | Standard (“Tan above eyes, on side of muzzle, narrowing on to cheeks”) | Standard (“The tan markings are distributed as follows: Spots over the eyes.”) |
| Étoile | Alternative (“A faint while spot on the chest is tolerated.”) | Éliminatoire (“Well-defined, quite visible white spot on the chest 1 inch in diameter or larger.”) | Éliminatoire (“A visible white spot on the chest that measures more than 1 inch in diameter.”) | Alternative (“A faint white spot on chest tolerated.”) | Alternative (“A faint spot on the chest is tolerated but shall be no larger”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coupe des oreilles | No ruling | Alternative (“may be cropped or natural”) | Alternative (“They may be cropped or left natural.”) | No ruling | Alternative (“carried upright if cropped”) |
| Caudectomie (coupe de la queue) | Éliminatoire (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back.”) | Éliminatoire (“Docked tail, or tail carried over the back.”) | Éliminatoire (“The tail is not docked.”) | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Beauceron colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Beauceron color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Beauceron in Noir, Gris et Feu. Standard patterns: Arlequin et Marqué de feu.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“the black is pure black”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“the black is deep”) | Standard (“black and tan”) | Standard (“the black is pure black”) |
| Gris | Standard (“harlequin: grey, black and tan”) | Standard (“Gray Black & Tan”) | Standard (“gray, black and tan, in a pattern of blue-gray patches”) | Standard (“grey and black patches”) | Standard (“harlequin: grey, black and tan”) |
| Feu | Standard (“the tan, red squirrel coloured”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“the bright rust markings”) | Standard (“black and tan”) | Standard (“the tan, red squirrel-coloured”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Arlequin | Standard (“harlequin (blue-mottled with tan markings)”) | Standard (“Harlequin”) | Standard (“Harlequin”) | Standard (“Harlequin”) | Standard (“harlequin (blue mottled with tan markings)”) |
| Marqué de feu | Standard (“black and tan (black with tan markings)”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“Black and Tan”) | Standard (“Black and Tan”) | Standard (“black and tan (black with tan markings)”) |
| Uni | Éliminatoire (“complete absence of tan markings”) | Éliminatoire (“complete absence of markings”) | Éliminatoire (“a complete absence of tan markings”) | Non reconnu | Éliminatoire (“complete absence of tan markings”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bleu | Standard (“for the harlequin variety, wall eyes are admitted”) | Standard (“for the Harlequin, walleye is acceptable”) | Standard (“wall eyes are acceptable in the harlequin color”) | Standard (“for the Harlequin variety, wall eyes can occur”) | Standard (“for the harlequin variety, wall eyes are admitted”) |
| Brun foncé | Standard (“dark brown”) | Standard (“dark brown”) | Standard (“always dark”) | Standard (“dark”) | Standard (“dark brown”) |
| Noisette | Standard (“never lighter than dark hazel”) | Standard (“never lighter than dark hazel”) | Standard (“never being lighter than dark hazel”) | No ruling | Standard (“never lighter than dark hazel”) |
| Brun clair | Éliminatoire (“eyes too light”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“eyes too light”) |
| Jaune | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“yellow eyes”) | Éliminatoire (“yellow eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Patterns | |||||
| Yeux vairons | No ruling | Standard (“for the Harlequin, walleye is acceptable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“always black”) | Standard (“always black”) | Standard (“always black in color”) | Standard (“always black”) |
| Patterns | ||||
| Nez papillon | Éliminatoire (“with unpigmented areas”) | Éliminatoire (“nose ... with unpigmented areas”) | Éliminatoire (“unpigmented areas in nose”) | Éliminatoire (“with unpigmented areas”) |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Éliminatoire
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Non reconnu
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Beauceron's colors can change over its life.
Noirchanges toRouille
Pelage · Avec l'état corporel · can change back
Noirchanges toGris
Pelage · Progressif
Noirchanges toMarron
Pelage · Au soleil · can change back
Marqué de feuchanges toÀ selle
Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 6 to 156 weeks
Bleuchanges toBrun foncé
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toMarron
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toBrun clair
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toAmbre
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toNoisette
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toJaune
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Noirchanges toNez de neige
Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back
Noirchanges toRose
Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.