United Pet Club

Xoloitzcuintle breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKC
Hauteur au garrot46–60 cm60–62 cmAlternativeover 62 cmDéfautunder 25 cmDéfaut45.7–58.4 cmunder 25.4 cmÉliminatoireover 61 cmÉliminatoire45.7–58.4 cmunder 25.4 cmÉliminatoireover 61 cmÉliminatoire46–60 cm
Rapport hauteur/longueur0.90.90.90.9
Rapport crâne/museau1No ruling11

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKC
Articulé dentaireArticulé en ciseauxStandard (“incisors should close perfectly in a scissor bite”)Standard (“Bite - Scissors bite”)Standard (“The bite is scissors or level”)Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)
Articulé dentaireArticulé en pinceAlternative (“A level bite, edge to edge, is also permitted”)No rulingAlternative (“The bite is scissors or level”)Alternative (“A level bite is permitted”)
Articulé dentairePrognathisme inférieurNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire (“Disqualifications: Undershot or overshot jaws”)No ruling
Articulé dentairePrognathisme supérieurNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire (“Disqualifications: Undershot or overshot jaws”)No ruling
DentitionDentition complèteStandard (“Coated variety: Full dentition (42 teeth)”)Standard (“In the coated variety, complete dentition is required”)Standard (“A full complement of teeth is required in the coated variety”)No ruling
DentitionDents manquantesAlternative (“absence of a few incisors, canines, molars, pre-molars ... should not be penalized”)Alternative (“In the hairless variety, the absence of premolars is acceptable”)Alternative (“In the hairless variety, misaligned or missing teeth are not to be penalized”)Alternative (“In the hairless variety, the absence of a few teeth ... should not be penalised”)
Pigmentation de la langueRoseStandard (“The tongue is generally pink”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Pigmentation de la langueTachetéeAlternative (“may have black markings, spots or marks”)No rulingAlternative (“The tongue may have black markings, spots or stripes”)No ruling
Port des oreillesDressées (droites)Standard (“They should be held erect when alert”)Standard (“carried strongly erect when alert”)Standard (“They are held erect when the dog is alert”)Standard (“Always erect when alert”)
Port des oreillesEn chauve-sourisStandard (“they are reminiscent of bat ears”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Port des oreillesTombantes (pendantes)Éliminatoire (“Droopy or cropped ears are disqualifying”)Défaut (“Ears not standing erect by one year of age are a fault”)Éliminatoire (“Dropped ears in the hairless variety”)No ruling
Attache des oreillesHauteNo rulingStandard (“Ears are set high and carried strongly erect”)No rulingNo ruling
Forme des yeuxEn amandeStandard (“Medium size, almond-shaped”)Standard (“Eyes are almond shaped, medium size”)Standard (“medium size, almond shaped eyes”)Standard (“Medium size, almond shaped”)
StopLégerStandard (“Stop: Slight, but well defined”)No rulingStandard (“The stop is slight, but well defined”)Standard (“Slight but defined stop”)
Ligne du dessusHorizontaleStandard (“Topline: Perfectly straight and level”)Standard (“Topline is level with slight arch over loin”)Standard (“The topline is perfectly straight and level”)Standard (“Back firm, straight and level”)
Ligne du dessusLégère voussure du reinNo rulingAlternative (“Topline is level with slight arch over loin”)No rulingNo ruling
Longueur de la queueLongueStandard (“TAIL: Long, thin”)Standard (“long and fine, reaching to the hock”)Standard (“It is fine and long, reaching nearly to the hock”)Standard (“Long, thin and tapering from base to tip”)
Longueur de la queueCourteÉliminatoire (“SEVERE FAULTS: Docked tail, short tail”)Défaut (“A short or curled tail is a serious fault”)No rulingNo ruling
Attache de la queueBasseNo rulingStandard (“Tail is set low, continuing smoothly off the angle of the croup”)No rulingNo ruling
PiedsPied de lièvreNo rulingStandard (“Feet are harefeet, webbed, with well-arched toes”)Standard (“Hare feet, webbed, with strong, well-arched toes”)Standard (“Of medium length (hare foot) with toes semi-arched”)
PiedsÉcartésNo rulingDéfaut (“splayed feet or rounded feet are a serious fault”)No rulingNo ruling
PiedsPied de chatNo rulingDéfaut (“splayed feet or rounded feet are a serious fault”)No rulingNo ruling
JarretsJarrets closNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Serious Fault: Cowhocks”)No ruling
JarretsBien descendusNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“Hocks clean and well let down”)
Longueur du couLongStandard (“Proportionately long”)Standard (“Neck is long, elegant, slightly arched”)Standard (“The long neck is slim, flexible, arched”)Standard (“Proportionately long with head held high”)
FanonAucun (gorge sèche)Standard (“close-fitting, without dewlap”)No rulingStandard (“close fitting, without dewlap”)Standard (“close fitting and without dewlap”)
PoitrineDescendueStandard (“Seen in profile it is long and deep, descending to the elbows”)Standard (“The ribcage is deep and oval”)Standard (“The chest is long, deep and fairly wide”)Standard (“Ribcage long and deep, reaching to the elbows”)
Remontée du ventreModéréeStandard (“Abdomen muscled and moderately tucked up”)No rulingStandard (“there is a moderate tuck up”)Standard (“Moderate tuck up”)

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKC
Marques blanchesAlternative (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings.”)Alternative (“white spots and markings are permitted”)No rulingAlternative (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings.”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKC
Coupe des oreillesÉliminatoire (“Droopy or cropped ears are disqualifying”)Non reconnu (“Cropping is prohibited”)Éliminatoire (“Disqualifications: Cropped ears”)No ruling
Caudectomie (coupe de la queue)Éliminatoire (“SEVERE FAULTS: Docked tail, short tail”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Disqualification: Docked tail”)No ruling
Ablation des ergotsNo rulingAlternative (“Dewclaws may be removed”)Alternative (“Dewclaws may be removed from both the front and the rear”)No ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Xoloitzcuintle colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Xoloitzcuintle color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Xoloitzcuintle in Noir, Blanc, Gris, Bleu, Lilas, Ardoise, Foie, Feu, Rouge, Cuivre, Jaune, Palomino, Crème, Fauve et Isabelle (foie dilué). Standard patterns: Uni, Bicolore, Tricolore, Bringé, Merle, Fauve charbonné, Tacheté, Marqué de feu et Bringé inversé.

Pelage: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black”)
BlancStandard (“spots of any colour, including white markings (white: disqualifying)”)Standard (“white spots and markings are permitted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings (white: disqualifying)”)
GrisStandard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)Standard (“Gray”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)
BleuÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Blue”)Éliminatoire
LilasÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Lilac”)Éliminatoire
ArdoiseStandard (“slate grey”)Standard (“Slate”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“slate grey”)
FoieStandard (“liver”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver”)
FeuÉliminatoire (“black and tan”)Standard (“Tan Markings”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Éliminatoire (“black and tan”)
RougeStandard (“reddish”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“reddish”)
CuivreÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Copper”)Éliminatoire
JauneÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“White & Yellow”)Éliminatoire
PalominoÉliminatoireStandard (“Palomino”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)No rulingÉliminatoire
CrèmeStandard (“blond”)No rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“blonde”)Standard (“blonde”)
FauveÉliminatoireStandard (“Fawn”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Fawn”)Éliminatoire
Isabelle (foie dilué)ÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Isabella”)Éliminatoire
AlbinosÉliminatoire (“Albinism”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Albinism”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Albinism”)
Patterns
UniStandard (“Solid, uniform, dark colours are preferred”)Standard (“A dark, uniform color is preferred”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Solid, uniform and dark colours are preferable”)Standard (“Solid, uniform, dark-coloured skin is preferred”)
BicoloreStandard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)Alternative (“Black & White”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & White”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)
TricoloreÉliminatoireAlternative (“Black White & Tan”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Tricolour”)Éliminatoire
BringéÉliminatoire (“brindle”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Éliminatoire (“brindle”)
MerleÉliminatoire (“Merle colour”)Alternative (“Merle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Non reconnu (“Merle unacceptable”)Éliminatoire (“Merle colour”)
Fauve charbonnéÉliminatoire (“sable”)Standard (“Sable”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Sable”)Éliminatoire (“sable”)
TachetéStandard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)Standard (“Spotted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)
Marqué de feuÉliminatoire (“black and tan”)Standard (“Tan Markings”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Éliminatoire (“black and tan”)
Bringé inverséÉliminatoire (“brindle”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Éliminatoire (“brindle”)
Double merleÉliminatoireNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire
Peau et écailles: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black”)
GrisStandard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)Standard (“Gray”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)
ArdoiseStandard (“slate grey”)Standard (“Slate”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“slate grey”)
FoieStandard (“liver”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver”)
BronzeStandard (“bronze”)Standard (“Bronze”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“bronze”)Standard (“bronze”)
RougeStandard (“reddish”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“reddish”)
CrèmeStandard (“blond”)No rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“blonde”)Standard (“blonde”)
Patterns
UniStandard (“Solid, uniform, dark coloured skin is preferred”)Standard (“A dark, uniform color is preferred”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Solid, uniform and dark colours are preferable”)Standard (“Solid, uniform, dark-coloured skin is preferred”)
TachetéStandard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“white spots and markings are permitted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)
Yeux: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“The color varies from yellow to black”)No rulingStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
MarronStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
Brun foncéNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“ranges from yellow to a very dark brown”)No rulingNo ruling
NoisetteStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
AmbreStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
JauneStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“The color varies from yellow to black”)Standard (“ranges from yellow to a very dark brown”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
Brun clairDéfaut (“Light coloured ... eyes”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Light-coloured ... eyes”)
BleuÉliminatoire (“Blue eyes”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Blue eyes or flecks of blue in the eyes”)Non reconnu (“Blue or wall eyes unacceptable”)Éliminatoire (“Blue eyes”)
Patterns
Yeux vaironsÉliminatoire (“different coloured eyes (Heterocromia)”)Non reconnu (“Both eyes must be of the same color”)Non reconnu (“Both eyes are to be of the same color”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“different-coloured eyes (Heterocromia)”)
Hétérochromie partielleNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire (“flecks of blue in the eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
Truffe: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKUSA
FoieStandard (“It can be brown or pinkish in bronze-coloured dogs”)Standard (“brown or pink in bronze and blond dogs”)Standard (“It can be brown or pinkish in bronze-coloured dogs”)
RoseStandard (“It can be brown or pinkish in bronze-coloured dogs”)Standard (“brown or pink in bronze and blond dogs”)Standard (“It can be brown or pinkish in bronze-coloured dogs”)
Patterns
Nez papillonStandard (“spotted in spotted dogs”)Standard (“spotted as the rest of the body only in spotted dogs”)Standard (“spotted in spotted dogs”)
Langue: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKUSA
RoseStandard (“The tongue is generally pink”)No rulingStandard (“The tongue is generally pink”)
Patterns
TachetéStandard (“may have black markings, spots or marks”)Standard (“The tongue may have black markings, spots or stripes”)Standard (“may have black markings, spots, or marks”)

À poil

Pelage: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black”)
BlancStandard (“spots of any colour, including white markings (white: disqualifying)”)Standard (“white spots and markings are permitted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings (white: disqualifying)”)
GrisStandard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)Standard (“Gray”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)
BleuÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Blue”)Éliminatoire
LilasÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Lilac”)Éliminatoire
ArdoiseStandard (“slate grey”)Standard (“Slate”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“slate grey”)
FoieStandard (“liver”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver”)
FeuÉliminatoire (“black and tan”)Standard (“Tan Markings”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Éliminatoire (“black and tan”)
RougeStandard (“reddish”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“reddish”)
CuivreÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Copper”)Éliminatoire
JauneÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“White & Yellow”)Éliminatoire
PalominoÉliminatoireStandard (“Palomino”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)No rulingÉliminatoire
CrèmeStandard (“blond”)No rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“blonde”)Standard (“blonde”)
FauveÉliminatoireStandard (“Fawn”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Fawn”)Éliminatoire
Isabelle (foie dilué)ÉliminatoireNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Isabella”)Éliminatoire
AlbinosÉliminatoire (“Albinism”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Albinism”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Albinism”)
Patterns
UniStandard (“Solid, uniform, dark colours are preferred”)Standard (“A dark, uniform color is preferred”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Solid, uniform and dark colours are preferable”)Standard (“Solid, uniform, dark-coloured skin is preferred”)
BicoloreStandard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)Alternative (“Black & White”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & White”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)
TricoloreÉliminatoireAlternative (“Black White & Tan”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Tricolour”)Éliminatoire
BringéÉliminatoire (“brindle”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Éliminatoire (“brindle”)
MerleÉliminatoire (“Merle colour”)Alternative (“Merle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Non reconnu (“Merle unacceptable”)Éliminatoire (“Merle colour”)
Fauve charbonnéÉliminatoire (“sable”)Standard (“Sable”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Sable”)Éliminatoire (“sable”)
TachetéStandard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)Standard (“Spotted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)
Marqué de feuÉliminatoire (“black and tan”)Standard (“Tan Markings”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Éliminatoire (“black and tan”)
Bringé inverséÉliminatoire (“brindle”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Éliminatoire (“brindle”)
Double merleÉliminatoireNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire

Sans poil

Peau et écailles: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black”)
GrisStandard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)Standard (“Gray”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)
ArdoiseStandard (“slate grey”)Standard (“Slate”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“slate grey”)
FoieStandard (“liver”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver”)
BronzeStandard (“bronze”)Standard (“Bronze”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“bronze”)Standard (“bronze”)
RougeStandard (“reddish”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“reddish”)
CrèmeStandard (“blond”)No rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“blonde”)Standard (“blonde”)
Patterns
UniStandard (“Solid, uniform, dark coloured skin is preferred”)Standard (“A dark, uniform color is preferred”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Solid, uniform and dark colours are preferable”)Standard (“Solid, uniform, dark-coloured skin is preferred”)
TachetéStandard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“white spots and markings are permitted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)

What the rulings mean

Standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Alternative
Registrable with the club but not described by its breed standard, such as an AKC alternate color.
Défaut
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Éliminatoire
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Non reconnu
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Xoloitzcuintle's colors can change over its life.

  • Noirchanges toRouille

    Pelage · Avec l'état corporel · can change back

  • Noirchanges toGris

    Pelage · Progressif

  • Noirchanges toMarron

    Pelage · Au soleil · can change back

  • Blancchanges toRouan

    Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks

  • Marqué de feuchanges toÀ selle

    Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 6 to 156 weeks

Published standards