United Pet Club

Schipperke breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Hauteur au garrot, maleNo ruling27.9–33 cm27.9–33 cmunder 22.9 cmDéfautover 40.6 cmDéfautNo rulingNo ruling
Hauteur au garrot, femaleNo ruling25.4–30.5 cm25.4–30.5 cmunder 20.3 cmDéfautover 38.1 cmDéfautNo rulingNo ruling
Poids3–9 kg4–7 kgNo rulingNo ruling5.5–7.5 kg5.5–8.3 kg
Rapport hauteur/longueur111No rulingNo ruling
Rapport crâne/museauNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling1

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Articulé dentaireArticulé en ciseauxStandard (“Scissor bite, pincer bite tolerated”)Standard (“The bite must be scissors or level”)Standard (“meeting in a scissors bite; an even bite is acceptable”)Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)Standard (“a level or scissors bite is acceptable”)
Articulé dentaireArticulé en pinceAlternative (“pincer bite tolerated”)Alternative (“The bite must be scissors or level”)Alternative (“an even bite is acceptable”)No rulingAlternative (“a level or scissors bite is acceptable”)
Articulé dentairePrognathisme inférieurNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Serious Faults: Undershot or overshot bite”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot mouth”)
Articulé dentairePrognathisme supérieurNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Serious Faults: Undershot or overshot bite”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot mouth”)
DentitionDentition complèteStandard (“Complete dentition according to the dental formula”)No rulingStandard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)No rulingNo ruling
DentitionDents manquantesAlternative (“lack of one or two premolars 1 ... or of a premolar 2 is tolerated”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Port des oreillesDressées (droites)Standard (“EARS: Erect, very small, pointed, triangular”)Standard (“when at attention, very erect”)Standard (“small, very erect triangular shaped ears”)Standard (“Carried stiffly erect”)Standard (“Very erect, small, triangular, placed high”)
Port des oreillesTombantes (pendantes)No rulingÉliminatoire (“A drop ear or ears is a disqualification”)Éliminatoire (“Any carriage other than erect”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Drop or semi-erect ears”)
Port des oreillesSemi-dresséesNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire (“Any carriage other than erect”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Drop or semi-erect ears”)
Port des oreillesEn chauve-sourisNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Faults: Ears too long, ears too rounded, hooded ears, bat ears”)No rulingNo ruling
Attache des oreillesHauteStandard (“set high but not too close to each other”)Standard (“placed high on the head”)Standard (“set high but not too close together”)No rulingStandard (“small, triangular, placed high”)
Forme des yeuxEn amandeStandard (“small, almond-shaped, neither sunken nor protruding”)No rulingStandard (“The small, almond-shaped eyes are dark brown”)No rulingNo ruling
Forme des yeuxOvalesNo rulingStandard (“small, oval rather than round, dark brown”)No rulingStandard (“Dark brown, more oval than round”)Standard (“small, oval rather than round”)
Forme des yeuxRondsNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Serious Fault: Light eyes, Large, round, prominent eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
StopMarquéStandard (“Stop: Pronounced but not exaggerated”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
StopModéréNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“with a moderate stop”)No rulingNo ruling
StopLégerNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“fairly broad, flat, with little stop”)No ruling
Ligne du dessusHorizontaleNo rulingStandard (“The topline is level or sloping slightly from the withers to the croup”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“Back: Strong, short, straight, and level”)
Ligne du dessusDescendante vers l'arrièreNo rulingAlternative (“The topline is level or sloping slightly from the withers to the croup”)Standard (“the topline appears to slope gently to the croup”)No rulingNo ruling
Ligne du dessusEnselléeNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Faults: Sway back, roach back, appearance of broken topline”)No rulingNo ruling
Ligne du dessusVoussée (en dos de carpe)No rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Faults: Sway back, roach back, appearance of broken topline”)No rulingNo ruling
Longueur de la queueSans queueAlternative (“born completely tailless ... should not be penalized”)Standard (“small, thickset, cobby, black, tailless dog”)Alternative (“Some dogs are born completely tailless or with a stumpy or short tail”)No rulingNo ruling
Attache de la queueHauteStandard (“TAIL: Set high”)No rulingStandard (“The tail is set high”)No rulingNo ruling
Port de la queueEnroulée sur le dosAlternative (“A curled tail or a tail carried over the back is accepted”)No rulingAlternative (“when present curls up over the back or carried down”)Standard (“Full length tail, tightly curled, carried over the back”)No ruling
Port de la queueBasse (pendante)Standard (“At rest a natural tail ... is preferably hanging down”)No rulingAlternative (“when present curls up over the back or carried down”)No rulingNo ruling
PiedsPied de chatStandard (“Small, round and tight (cat feet)”)No rulingStandard (“Small, round, catlike feet”)Standard (“Small, cat-like, and standing well on the toes”)No ruling
PiedsÉcartésNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Serious Fault: Flat feet, Splayed feet, hare feet”)No rulingNo ruling
PiedsPied de lièvreNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Serious Fault: Flat feet, Splayed feet, hare feet”)No rulingNo ruling
Ergots antérieursPrésentsNo rulingNo rulingAlternative (“Front dewclaws are optional”)No rulingNo ruling
JarretsBien descendusNo rulingStandard (“The hocks are well let down”)Standard (“Hocks are well let down and stifles well bent”)Standard (“hocks well let down”)No ruling
JarretsJarrets closNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Serious Faults: Cow hocked, Sickle hocked”)No rulingNo ruling
JarretsJarrets coudésNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Serious Faults: Cow hocked, Sickle hocked”)No rulingNo ruling
JarretsDroits et parallèlesNo rulingNo rulingDéfaut (“Faults: Stright hocks”)No rulingNo ruling
Longueur du couMoyenStandard (“medium length, well-set into shoulders”)Standard (“The neck is of moderate length”)Standard (“Medium length and strongly muscled”)No rulingNo ruling
Longueur du couCourtNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“Strong and full, rather short”)No ruling
PoitrineDescendueNo rulingStandard (“The chest is broad and deep, and reaches to the elbows”)Standard (“a deep brisket, reaching to the elbows”)Standard (“Chest broad and deep in brisket”)Standard (“Broad and deep in the brisket”)
Remontée du ventreModéréeStandard (“which has a moderate tuck-up”)Standard (“moderately drawn up”)Standard (“belly, which is only moderately tucked up”)No rulingNo ruling

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Piqueté de blancDéfaut (“occasionally a few white hairs even on the toes”)Alternative (“occasional white hairs should not be penalized”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
TachesÉliminatoire (“tiny white spots, even on the toes”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Marques blanchesNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire (“Any white markings.”)No rulingNo ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Caudectomie (coupe de la queue)No rulingStandard (“The croup is broad and well-rounded with the tail docked”)Alternative (“Docked or natural tails are equally acceptable”)No rulingAlternative (“Docked to no more than 2.5 cm (1 in) in length or any type of natural tail”)
Ablation des ergotsNo rulingStandard (“Dewclaws are generally removed”)Standard (“Rear Dewclaws should be removed”)No rulingAlternative (“Dewclaws may be removed”)

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Schipperke colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Schipperke color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Schipperke in Noir, Marron, Rouge, Doré, Crème et Fauve. Standard patterns: Uni.

Pelage: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“Totally black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“solid black”)Standard (“jet black”)Standard (“jet black”)
MarronDéfaut (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”)Éliminatoire (“Chocolate”)Standard (“brown (light mocha to dark chocolate)”)Non reconnuNon reconnu
RougeDéfaut (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”)Défaut (“a transitory reddish cast, which is to be penalized”)Non reconnuStandard (“range from pale ivory through shades of cream, fawn and gold to light red”)Standard (“range from pale ivory through shades of cream, fawn and gold to light red”)
DoréÉliminatoireÉliminatoireNon reconnuStandard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”)Standard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”)
CrèmeÉliminatoireÉliminatoire (“Cream”)Standard (“blonde (platinum to strawberry)”)Standard (“Cream”)Standard (“Cream”)
FauveÉliminatoireÉliminatoire (“Fawn”)Non reconnuStandard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”)Standard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”)
GrisDéfaut (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”)Éliminatoire (“Gray”)Éliminatoire (“Dilute colors such as grey, blue, or blue-cream”)Non reconnuNon reconnu
BlancÉliminatoire (“with tiny white spots, even on the toes”)Éliminatoire (“White”)Éliminatoire (“Any white markings”)Non reconnuNon reconnu
AlbinosÉliminatoireÉliminatoireÉliminatoire (“Albinism”)Non reconnuNon reconnu
BleuÉliminatoireÉliminatoire (“Blue”)Éliminatoire (“Dilute colors such as grey, blue, or blue-cream”)Non reconnuNon reconnu
FeuÉliminatoireÉliminatoire (“Black & Tan”)Éliminatoire (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”)Non reconnuNon reconnu
AbricotÉliminatoireÉliminatoire (“Apricot”)Non reconnuNon reconnuNon reconnu
Patterns
UniStandard (“Totally black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“solid black”)Standard (“jet black”)Standard (“jet black”)
BicoloreNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”)Non reconnuNon reconnu
Marqué de feuNo rulingÉliminatoire (“Black & Tan”)Éliminatoire (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”)Non reconnuNon reconnu
Yeux: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
Brun foncéStandard (“Dark brown in colour”)Standard (“dark brown”)Standard (“eyes are dark brown”)Standard (“Dark brown”)Standard (“Dark brown”)
NoisetteStandard (“hazel eyes still acceptable”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Brun clairDéfaut (“light in colour”)No rulingDéfaut (“Light eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
Rose / rougeNo rulingNo rulingÉliminatoire (“Pink eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
Truffe: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NoirStandard (“nose leather always black”)Standard (“The nose is small and black”)Standard (“black for the black and blonde”)Standard (“Nose black”)Standard (“Nose black”)
FoieNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“self-colored on the brown dogs”)Standard (“Nose may be black or dark brown”)Standard (“Nose may be black or dark brown”)
RoseÉliminatoire (“Lack of pigment on nose, lips and eyelids”)No rulingÉliminatoire (“Pink nose”)No rulingNo ruling

What the rulings mean

Standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Défaut
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Éliminatoire
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Non reconnu
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Schipperke's colors can change over its life.

  • Noirchanges toRouille

    Pelage · Avec l'état corporel · can change back

  • Noirchanges toGris

    Pelage · Progressif

  • Noirchanges toMarron

    Pelage · Au soleil · can change back

  • Noirchanges toNez de neige

    Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back

  • Noirchanges toRose

    Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back

Published standards