Teckel breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poids | No ruling | 7.3–14.5 kg | 5–11.3 kg | 9–12 kg |
| Rapport hauteur/longueur | 0.6–0.6 | No ruling | No ruling | 0.5 |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| StopLéger | Standard (“Stop: Slightly marked”) | Standard (“slopes gradually with little perceptible stop”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Articulé dentaireArticulé en ciseaux | Standard (“Scissor bite, even and closing tightly”) | Standard (“teeth fit closely together in a scissors bite”) | Standard (“strong, white teeth meet in a scissors bite”) | Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) |
| Articulé dentaireArticulé en pince | No ruling | Défaut (“An even bite is a minor fault”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Articulé dentairePrognathisme inférieur | Éliminatoire (“Undershot or overshot mouth, wry mouth”) | Défaut (“Any other deviation is a serious fault”) | Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot jaw”) | No ruling |
| Articulé dentairePrognathisme supérieur | Éliminatoire (“Undershot or overshot mouth, wry mouth”) | Défaut (“Any other deviation is a serious fault”) | Éliminatoire (“Overshot or undershot jaw”) | No ruling |
| Articulé dentaireMâchoire déviée | Éliminatoire (“Undershot or overshot mouth, wry mouth”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| DentitionDentition complète | Standard (“Ideally, complete set of 42 teeth”) | No ruling | Standard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | Standard (“Complete dentition important”) |
| Forme des yeuxEn amande | Standard (“Medium size, almond shape, set well apart”) | Standard (“medium size, almond-shaped and dark-rimmed”) | No ruling | Standard (“Medium size, almond-shaped, set obliquely”) |
| Forme des yeuxOvales | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Medium size, oval in shape”) | No ruling |
| Attache des oreillesHaute | Standard (“Set on high, not too forward”) | Standard (“set near the top of the head, not too far forward”) | Standard (“Set near the top of the head”) | Standard (“Set high, and not too far forward”) |
| Port des oreillesTombantes (pendantes) | Standard (“Mobile with front edge lying close to cheek”) | Standard (“forward edge just touching the cheek”) | Standard (“The forward edge should just touch the cheek”) | Standard (“Forward edge touching cheek”) |
| Longueur du couLong | No ruling | Standard (“Neck: Long, muscular, clean-cut, without dewlap”) | No ruling | Standard (“Long, muscular, clean with no dewlap”) |
| FanonAucun (gorge sèche) | No ruling | Standard (“without dewlap”) | Standard (“not showing any dewlap on the throat”) | Standard (“clean with no dewlap”) |
| Ligne du dessusHorizontale | No ruling | Standard (“the back lies in the straightest possible line”) | Standard (“straightest possible line between the withers and loin”) | Standard (“back reasonably level”) |
| Ligne du dessusVoussée (en dos de carpe) | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“Sunken back, roached back”) | No ruling |
| Ligne du dessusEnsellée | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“Sunken back, roached back”) | No ruling |
| PiedsÉcartés | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“Splayed paws”) | No ruling |
| JarretsJarrets clos | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“Cowhocks”) | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marques feu | Standard (“Tan markings (the darker, the better and as clean as possible)”) | Standard (“tan or cream markings over the eyes, on the sides of the jaw”) | Standard (“rust-brown or yellow marks over the eyes, on the sides of the jaw”) | Standard (“each with tan markings (as clear as possible) over eyes, on sides of muzzle”) |
| Tache de poitrail | No ruling | Alternative (“A small amount of white on the chest is acceptable, but not desirable”) | No ruling | Alternative (“save for a small patch on chest which is permitted but not desirable”) |
| Étoile | Alternative (“small white spot (up to 3 cm diameter) is only permissible on the chest”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Marques blanches | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“white is not desirable, but a solitary small spot is not a disqualification”) | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ablation des ergots | No ruling | Alternative (“Front dewclaws may be removed”) | Alternative (“Dewclaws may be removed”) | No ruling |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Teckel colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Teckel color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Teckel in Noir, Blanc, Bleu, Chocolat, Feu, Rouge, Jaune, Crème, Fauve, Froment et Isabelle (foie dilué). Standard patterns: Uni, Bringé, Merle, Pie, Fauve charbonné, Agouti, Marqué de feu et Bringé inversé.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“deep black”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“deep black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“black”) |
| Blanc | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Piebald is a pattern (as opposed to a color) with clearly defined areas and/or patches of white”) | Standard (“white (base colour of a two-coloured dog)”) | Non reconnu (“white”) | Non reconnu |
| Bleu | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Blue & Tan”) | Standard (“gray”) | Non reconnu (“Blue & Tan”) | Non reconnu (“blue”) |
| Chocolat | Standard (“brown”) | Standard (“Chocolate & Tan”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) |
| Feu | Standard (“tan markings”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“rust-brown or yellow marks”) | Standard (“tan markings”) | Standard (“tan markings”) |
| Rouge | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“Red”) | Standard (“red (often called tan)”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“red”) |
| Jaune | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | Standard (“red-yellow and yellow”) | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Crème | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired and miniature long-haired)”) | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired and miniature long-haired)”) |
| Fauve | Éliminatoire | Alternative (“Fawn”) | No ruling | Standard (“Fawn (miniature smooth-haired)”) | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired and miniature long-haired)”) |
| Froment | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Wheaten”) | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Isabelle (foie dilué) | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Fawn (Isabella) & Tan”) | No ruling | Non reconnu (“Isabella & Tan”) | Non reconnu (“Isabella”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Uni | Standard (“one-coloured”) | Standard (“one-colored”) | Standard (“one-colored”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“red”) |
| Bringé | Standard (“red with dark brindle”) | Standard (“Brindle”) | Standard (“striped (brindle)”) | Standard (“brindle (smooth-haired, miniature smooth-haired, miniature long-haired)”) | Standard (“brindle (smooth-haired, miniature smooth-haired, miniature long-haired)”) |
| Merle | Standard (“dapple (merle)”) | Standard (“Dapple”) | Standard (“dappled”) | Standard (“dapple pattern”) | Standard (“dapple pattern”) |
| Pie | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Piebald”) | No ruling | Non reconnu (“piebald”) | Non reconnu (“piebald”) |
| Fauve charbonné | Standard (“interspersed black hairs permissible”) | Standard (“Sable”) | Standard (“with or without a shading of interspersed black hairs”) | Standard (“Red – which may be interspersed with black hairs”) | Standard (“Red – may be interspersed with black hairs”) |
| Agouti | Standard (“wild boar, brown wild boar (wire-haired)”) | Standard (“Wild Boar”) | No ruling | Standard (“wild boar of any shade (wire-haired)”) | Standard (“wild boar of any shade (wire-haired)”) |
| Marqué de feu | Standard (“two-coloured”) | Standard (“two-colored”) | Standard (“two-colored”) | Standard (“each with tan markings”) | Standard (“each with tan markings”) |
| Bringé inversé | Standard (“red with dark brindle”) | Standard (“Brindle”) | Standard (“striped (brindle)”) | Standard (“brindle (smooth-haired, miniature smooth-haired, miniature long-haired)”) | Standard (“brindle (smooth-haired, miniature smooth-haired, miniature long-haired)”) |
| Tricolore | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | No ruling | Non reconnu (“tricolour”) | Non reconnu (“tricolour”) |
| Double merle | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bleu | Défaut (“wall-, fish- or pearl eyes in dapple dogs are not desired but shall be tolerated”) | Standard (“partial or wholly blue (wall) eyes are as acceptable as dark eyes (dapples)”) | Défaut (“glass eyes”) | Standard (“in dapples one or both 'wall' eyes permissible”) | Standard (“in dapples one or both 'wall' eyes permissible”) |
| Brun foncé | Standard (“bright dark reddish-brown to blackish brown”) | Standard (“very dark”) | Standard (“dark reddish-brown to brownish-black”) | Standard (“dark”) | Standard (“dark”) |
| Brun clair | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“insufficiently dark eyes”) | Standard (“except in chocolates, where they can be lighter”) | Standard (“except in chocolates, where they can be lighter”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Yeux vairons | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“in dapples one or both 'wall' eyes permissible”) | Standard (“in dapples one or both 'wall' eyes permissible”) |
| Hétérochromie partielle | No ruling | Standard (“partial or wholly blue (wall) eyes are as acceptable as dark eyes (dapples)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“Nose, nails and pads black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“black”) |
| Ardoise | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“gray or flesh for Gray dogs”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Foie | Standard (“brown, in dogs with brown base colour”) | Standard (“dark brown”) | Standard (“brown or black for chocolate dogs”) | Standard (“brown (chocolate/tan and chocolate dapple)”) | Standard (“brown (chocolate/tan and chocolate dapple)”) |
| Rose | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“flesh is not desirable”) | No ruling | No ruling |
À poil long
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“deep black”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“deep black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“black”) |
| Blanc | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Piebald is a pattern (as opposed to a color) with clearly defined areas and/or patches of white”) | Standard (“white (base colour of a two-coloured dog)”) | Non reconnu (“white”) | Non reconnu |
| Bleu | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Blue & Tan”) | Standard (“gray”) | Non reconnu (“Blue & Tan”) | Non reconnu (“blue”) |
| Chocolat | Standard (“brown”) | Standard (“Chocolate & Tan”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) |
| Feu | Standard (“tan markings”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“rust-brown or yellow marks”) | Standard (“tan markings”) | Standard (“tan markings”) |
| Rouge | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“Red”) | Standard (“red (often called tan)”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“red”) |
| Jaune | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | Standard (“red-yellow and yellow”) | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Crème | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature long-haired)”) | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature long-haired)”) |
| Fauve | Éliminatoire | Alternative (“Fawn”) | No ruling | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature long-haired)”) | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature long-haired)”) |
| Froment | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Wheaten”) | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Isabelle (foie dilué) | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Fawn (Isabella) & Tan”) | No ruling | Non reconnu (“Isabella & Tan”) | Non reconnu (“Isabella”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Uni | Standard (“one-coloured”) | Standard (“one-colored”) | Standard (“one-colored”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“red”) |
| Bringé | Standard (“red with dark brindle”) | Standard (“Brindle”) | Standard (“striped (brindle)”) | Standard (“brindle (miniature long-haired)”) | Standard (“brindle (miniature long-haired)”) |
| Merle | Standard (“dapple (merle)”) | Standard (“Dapple”) | Standard (“dappled”) | Standard (“dapple pattern”) | Standard (“dapple pattern”) |
| Pie | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Piebald”) | No ruling | Non reconnu (“piebald”) | Non reconnu (“piebald”) |
| Fauve charbonné | Standard (“interspersed black hairs permissible”) | Standard (“Sable”) | Standard (“with or without a shading of interspersed black hairs”) | Standard (“Red – which may be interspersed with black hairs”) | Standard (“Red – may be interspersed with black hairs”) |
| Agouti | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Wild Boar”) | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Marqué de feu | Standard (“two-coloured”) | Standard (“two-colored”) | Standard (“two-colored”) | Standard (“each with tan markings”) | Standard (“each with tan markings”) |
| Bringé inversé | Standard (“red with dark brindle”) | Standard (“Brindle”) | Standard (“striped (brindle)”) | Standard (“brindle (miniature long-haired)”) | Standard (“brindle (miniature long-haired)”) |
| Tricolore | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | No ruling | Non reconnu (“tricolour”) | Non reconnu (“tricolour”) |
| Double merle | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
Lisse
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“deep black”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“deep black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“black”) |
| Blanc | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Piebald is a pattern (as opposed to a color) with clearly defined areas and/or patches of white”) | Standard (“white (base colour of a two-coloured dog)”) | Non reconnu (“white”) | Non reconnu |
| Bleu | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Blue & Tan”) | Standard (“gray”) | Non reconnu (“Blue & Tan”) | Non reconnu (“blue”) |
| Chocolat | Standard (“brown”) | Standard (“Chocolate & Tan”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) |
| Feu | Standard (“tan markings”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“rust-brown or yellow marks”) | Standard (“tan markings”) | Standard (“tan markings”) |
| Rouge | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“Red”) | Standard (“red (often called tan)”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“red”) |
| Jaune | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | Standard (“red-yellow and yellow”) | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Crème | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired)”) | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired)”) |
| Fauve | Éliminatoire | Alternative (“Fawn”) | No ruling | Standard (“Fawn (miniature smooth-haired)”) | Standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired)”) |
| Froment | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Wheaten”) | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Isabelle (foie dilué) | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Fawn (Isabella) & Tan”) | No ruling | Non reconnu (“Isabella & Tan”) | Non reconnu (“Isabella”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Uni | Standard (“one-coloured”) | Standard (“one-colored”) | Standard (“one-colored”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“red”) |
| Bringé | Standard (“red with dark brindle”) | Standard (“Brindle”) | Standard (“striped (brindle)”) | Standard (“brindle”) | Standard (“brindle”) |
| Merle | Standard (“dapple (merle)”) | Standard (“Dapple”) | Standard (“dappled”) | Standard (“dapple pattern”) | Standard (“dapple pattern”) |
| Pie | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Piebald”) | No ruling | Non reconnu (“piebald”) | Non reconnu (“piebald”) |
| Fauve charbonné | Standard (“interspersed black hairs permissible”) | Standard (“Sable”) | Standard (“with or without a shading of interspersed black hairs”) | Standard (“Red – which may be interspersed with black hairs”) | Standard (“Red – may be interspersed with black hairs”) |
| Agouti | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Wild Boar”) | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Marqué de feu | Standard (“two-coloured”) | Standard (“two-colored”) | Standard (“two-colored”) | Standard (“each with tan markings”) | Standard (“each with tan markings”) |
| Bringé inversé | Standard (“red with dark brindle”) | Standard (“Brindle”) | Standard (“striped (brindle)”) | Standard (“brindle”) | Standard (“brindle”) |
| Tricolore | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | No ruling | Non reconnu (“tricolour”) | Non reconnu (“tricolour”) |
| Double merle | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
Poil dur
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“deep black”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“deep black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“black”) |
| Blanc | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Piebald is a pattern (as opposed to a color) with clearly defined areas and/or patches of white”) | Standard (“white (base colour of a two-coloured dog)”) | Non reconnu (“white”) | Non reconnu |
| Bleu | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Blue & Tan”) | Standard (“gray”) | Non reconnu (“Blue & Tan”) | Non reconnu (“blue”) |
| Chocolat | Standard (“brown”) | Standard (“Chocolate & Tan”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) |
| Feu | Standard (“tan markings”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“rust-brown or yellow marks”) | Standard (“tan markings”) | Standard (“tan markings”) |
| Rouge | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“Red”) | Standard (“red (often called tan)”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“red”) |
| Jaune | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | Standard (“red-yellow and yellow”) | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Crème | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Froment | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Wheaten”) | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Isabelle (foie dilué) | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Fawn (Isabella) & Tan”) | No ruling | Non reconnu (“Isabella & Tan”) | Non reconnu (“Isabella”) |
| Fauve | Éliminatoire | Alternative (“Fawn”) | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Patterns | |||||
| Uni | Standard (“one-coloured”) | Standard (“one-colored”) | Standard (“one-colored”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“red”) |
| Bringé | Standard (“red with dark brindle”) | Standard (“Brindle”) | Standard (“striped (brindle)”) | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Merle | Standard (“dapple (merle)”) | Standard (“Dapple”) | Standard (“dappled”) | Standard (“dapple pattern”) | Standard (“dapple pattern”) |
| Pie | Éliminatoire | Standard (“Piebald”) | No ruling | Non reconnu (“piebald”) | Non reconnu (“piebald”) |
| Fauve charbonné | Standard (“interspersed black hairs permissible”) | Standard (“Sable”) | Standard (“with or without a shading of interspersed black hairs”) | Standard (“Red – which may be interspersed with black hairs”) | Standard (“Red – may be interspersed with black hairs”) |
| Agouti | Standard (“wild boar, brown wild boar”) | Standard (“Wild Boar”) | No ruling | Standard (“wild boar of any shade”) | Standard (“wild boar of any shade”) |
| Marqué de feu | Standard (“two-coloured”) | Standard (“two-colored”) | Standard (“two-colored”) | Standard (“each with tan markings”) | Standard (“each with tan markings”) |
| Bringé inversé | Standard (“red with dark brindle”) | Standard (“Brindle”) | Standard (“striped (brindle)”) | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
| Tricolore | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | No ruling | Non reconnu (“tricolour”) | Non reconnu (“tricolour”) |
| Double merle | Éliminatoire | Éliminatoire | No ruling | Non reconnu | Non reconnu |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Alternative
- Registrable with the club but not described by its breed standard, such as an AKC alternate color.
- Défaut
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Éliminatoire
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Non reconnu
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Teckel's colors can change over its life.
Noirchanges toRouille
Pelage · Avec l'état corporel · can change back
Noirchanges toGris
Pelage · Progressif
Noirchanges toMarron
Pelage · Au soleil · can change back
Blancchanges toRouan
Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Marqué de feuchanges toÀ selle
Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 6 to 156 weeks
Bleuchanges toBrun foncé
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toMarron
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toBrun clair
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toAmbre
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toNoisette
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Bleuchanges toJaune
Yeux · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Noirchanges toNez de neige
Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back
Noirchanges toRose
Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.