Pékinois breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poids, male | under 5 kg | No ruling | No ruling | under 5 kg | No ruling |
| Poids, female | under 5.4 kg | No ruling | No ruling | under 5.4 kg | No ruling |
| Poids | No ruling | under 6.4 kgover 6.4 kgÉliminatoire | under 6.4 kgover 6.4 kgDéfaut | No ruling | under 6.3 kgover 6.3 kgÉliminatoire |
| Rapport hauteur/longueur | No ruling | 0.6 | No ruling | No ruling | 0.6 |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| StopMarqué | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Il y a un stop prononcé”) | No ruling | Standard (“Stop : profond”) |
| Articulé dentairePrognathisme inférieur | No ruling | Standard (“La mâchoire inférieure est prognathe et large.”) | Standard (“se rencontrent en prognathisme inférieur”) | No ruling | Standard (“Dents : prognathisme inférieur.”) |
| Articulé dentairePrognathisme supérieur | No ruling | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Disqualifications : prognathisme supérieur.”) | No ruling | Défaut (“Prognathisme supérieur, tenaille, ciseaux ou ciseaux inversés”) |
| Articulé dentaireMâchoire déviée | No ruling | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Bouche de travers.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Articulé dentaireArticulé en pince | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“Prognathisme supérieur, tenaille, ciseaux ou ciseaux inversés”) |
| Articulé dentaireArticulé en ciseaux | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“Prognathisme supérieur, tenaille, ciseaux ou ciseaux inversés”) |
| Articulé dentaireArticulé en ciseaux inversé | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“Ciseaux inversés inacceptables.”) |
| DentitionDentition complète | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Une dentition complète de dents fortes et blanches”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Forme des yeuxRonds | Standard (“Clairs, ronds, foncés, luisants et pas trop grands.”) | Standard (“grands, très foncés, ronds, luisants”) | Standard (“les yeux ronds sont foncés et luisants”) | Standard (“Clairs, ronds, foncés, luisants et pas trop grands.”) | Standard (“très foncés, clairs, ronds, luisants”) |
| Longueur du couCourt | Standard (“Relativement court et épais.”) | Standard (“Il est très court et épais.”) | Standard (“Courte et épaisse.”) | Standard (“Relativement court et épais.”) | Standard (“Il est très court et épais.”) |
| Ligne du dessusHorizontale | Standard (“Ligne de dessus : horizontale.”) | Standard (“La ligne de dessus est droite”) | Standard (“La ligne de dessus est horizontale.”) | Standard (“Ligne de dessus horizontale.”) | No ruling |
| PoitrineLarge | Standard (“Poitrine : large avec des côtes bien cintrées”) | Standard (“L'avant-poitrine est large et pleine”) | Standard (“La poitrine est large”) | Standard (“Poitrine large et côtes bien cintrées”) | No ruling |
| Attache de la queueHaute | Standard (“Attachée haut, portée serrée”) | Standard (“La queue attachée haut”) | Standard (“La queue est implantée haut”) | Standard (“Attachée haut, portée serrée”) | No ruling |
| Port de la queueEnroulée sur le dos | Standard (“légèrement recourbée sur le dos d'un côté ou de l'autre”) | Standard (“légèrement arquée et bien portée sur le dos, sans cassures ni boucles”) | Standard (“repose serrée sur le dos d'un côté ou de l'autre”) | Standard (“légèrement recourbée sur le dos d'un côté ou de l'autre”) | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masque | No ruling | Alternative (“Un masque noir ou une face de couleur unie sont également acceptables”) | No ruling | No ruling | Alternative (“Un masque noir ou une face de couleur unie sont également acceptables”) |
| Lunettes | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Des lunettes autour des yeux avec des lignes allant jusqu'aux oreilles sont souhaitables”) |
Pékinois colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Pékinois color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Pékinois in Noir, Blanc, Gris, Argenté, Feu, Rouge, Crème et Fauve. Standard patterns: Uni, Bringé, Particolore, Fauve charbonné, Marqué de feu et Bringé inversé.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Black”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Black”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Blanc | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“White”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“White”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Gris | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Gray”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Grey Brindle”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Argenté | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“All coat colors and markings are allowable and of equal merit”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Silver Brindle”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Feu | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Rouge | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Red”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Red”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Crème | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Cream”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Cream”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Fauve | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Fawn”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Fawn”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Albinos | Non reconnu (“except albino or liver”) | No ruling | Éliminatoire (“Albinism”) | Non reconnu (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”) | Non reconnu (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”) |
| Foie | Non reconnu (“except albino or liver”) | No ruling | No ruling | Non reconnu (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”) | Non reconnu (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Uni | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“All coat colors and markings are allowable and of equal merit”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are of equal merit”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Bringé | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Red Brindle”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Red Brindle”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Particolore | Standard (“Parti-colours evenly broken”) | Standard (“Parti-Color”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Parti-colours evenly broken”) | Standard (“Parti-colours evenly broken”) |
| Fauve charbonné | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Fawn Sable”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are of equal merit”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Marqué de feu | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Black & Tan”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Bringé inversé | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Standard (“Red Brindle”) | Standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Standard (“Red Brindle”) | Standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Merle | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Non reconnu (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”) | Non reconnu (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”) |
| Double merle | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brun foncé | Standard (“Clear, round, dark lustrous”) | Standard (“very dark”) | Standard (“dark and lustrous”) | Standard (“Clear, round, dark lustrous”) | Standard (“Clear, round, dark lustrous”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Noir | Standard (“Black pigment essential on nose, lips and eye rims”) | Standard (“broad, short and black”) | Standard (“black in color”) | Standard (“Black pigment essential on nose, lips and eye rims”) | Standard (“Black pigment essential on nose, lips, and eye-rims”) |
| Nez Dudley | No ruling | No ruling | Défaut (“Dudley nose”) | No ruling | No ruling |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Défaut
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Éliminatoire
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Non reconnu
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Pékinois's colors can change over its life.
Noirchanges toRouille
Pelage · Avec l'état corporel · can change back
Noirchanges toGris
Pelage · Progressif
Noirchanges toMarron
Pelage · Au soleil · can change back
Blancchanges toRouan
Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 2 weeks
Marqué de feuchanges toÀ selle
Pelage · Avec l'âge · from 6 to 156 weeks
Noirchanges toNez de neige
Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back
Noirchanges toRose
Truffe · Avec la saison · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.