پاپیون breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ارتفاع جدوگاه | 28 cm | 20.3–27.9 cm27.9–30.5 cmعیبover 30.5 cmردکننده | 20.3–27.9 cm27.9–30.5 cmعیبover 30.5 cmردکننده | 20–28 cm | 20.3–28 cm28–30.5 cmعیبunder 20.3 cmردکنندهover 30.5 cmردکننده |
| وزن, male | 2.5–4.5 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| وزن, female | 2.5–5 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| وزن | 1.5–2.5 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| جفتشدن دندانهاجفت قیچیای | No ruling | استاندارد (“Teeth must meet in a scissors bite.”) | استاندارد (“meet in a scissors bite.”) | استاندارد (“perfect regular, and complete scissor bite”) | استاندارد (“Teeth meet in a scissors bite.”) |
| جفتشدن دندانهافک بالا بیرونزده | عیب (“Overshot and especially undershot mouth.”) | عیب (“Faults - Overshot or undershot.”) | عیب (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bites.”) | No ruling | عیب (“Fault: Overshot or undershot.”) |
| جفتشدن دندانهافک پایین بیرونزده | عیب (“Overshot and especially undershot mouth.”) | عیب (“Faults - Overshot or undershot.”) | عیب (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bites.”) | No ruling | عیب (“Fault: Overshot or undershot.”) |
| دندانبندیدندانبندی کامل | No ruling | No ruling | استاندارد (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| حالت گوشایستاده (سیخ) | جایگزین (“Variety with erect ears, called: PAPILLON.”) | جایگزین (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”) | جایگزین (“Ears may be either erect or drop.”) | جایگزین (“When erect each ear should form an angle of approximately 45 degrees”) | جایگزین (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”) |
| حالت گوشآویخته | جایگزین (“Variety with hanging ears, called: PHALENE.”) | جایگزین (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”) | جایگزین (“Ears may be either erect or drop.”) | No ruling | جایگزین (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”) |
| حالت گوشنیمهایستاده | عیب (“semi-erect ears, with drooping tip; this mixed form of ear carriage is a serious fault”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| جایگیری گوشبالا | No ruling | عیب (“Faults - Ears small, pointed, set too high”) | عیب (“Faults: ... Ears set too high.”) | No ruling | عیب (“Faults: Ears small, pointed, set too high”) |
| جایگیری گوشپایین | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | عیب (“set too low”) |
| شکل چشمبادامی | استاندارد (“in the shape of a large almond”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| شکل چشمگرد | No ruling | استاندارد (“Eyes dark, round, not bulging”) | استاندارد (“The dark, round eyes”) | استاندارد (“Medium size, rounded, never bulging”) | استاندارد (“Dark, round, not bulging”) |
| طول گردنمتوسط | استاندارد (“NECK Of moderate length”) | استاندارد (“Neck of medium length.”) | استاندارد (“The neck is of medium length.”) | استاندارد (“Medium length.”) | استاندارد (“Of medium length.”) |
| خط پشتهمتراز | No ruling | استاندارد (“The backline is straight and level.”) | استاندارد (“The topline is straight and level.”) | استاندارد (“Fairly long with level topline”) | استاندارد (“Topline straight and level.”) |
| شکل پوزهباریکشونده | No ruling | استاندارد (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapering to the nose”) | استاندارد (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapers to the nose”) | No ruling | استاندارد (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapering to the nose”) |
| محل قرارگیری دمبالا | استاندارد (“Set quite high”) | استاندارد (“Tail long, set high”) | استاندارد (“The long tail is set high”) | استاندارد (“set on high”) | استاندارد (“Long, set high”) |
| محل قرارگیری دمپایین | No ruling | عیب (“Faults - Low-set tail”) | عیب (“Faults: Low-set tail.”) | No ruling | عیب (“Fault: Low-set tail”) |
| طول دمبلند | استاندارد (“rather long”) | استاندارد (“Tail long”) | استاندارد (“The long tail”) | استاندارد (“Long, well fringed”) | استاندارد (“Long, set high”) |
| طول دمکوتاه | No ruling | عیب (“or too short”) | عیب (“Tail too short.”) | No ruling | عیب (“or too short”) |
| حالت دمپیچیده روی پشت | No ruling | استاندارد (“carried well arched over the body”) | استاندارد (“carried well-arched over the body”) | استاندارد (“arched over back”) | استاندارد (“carried well arched over the body”) |
| شکل پنجهپای خرگوشی | استاندارد (“Rather long, called hare feet”) | استاندارد (“thin and elongated (hare-like)”) | استاندارد (“The feet are hare-like in shape”) | استاندارد (“Fine, fairly long, hare-like.”) | استاندارد (“Thin and elongated (hare-like)”) |
| انگشتان اضافی عقبتک | عیب (“Single or double dewclaws on the hind legs are undesirable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| انگشتان اضافی عقبدوتایی | عیب (“Single or double dewclaws on the hind legs are undesirable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| قشقه | استاندارد (“The white on the head preferably extended by a more or less wide blaze”) | استاندارد (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred to a solidly marked head”) | استاندارد (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred over a solidly marked head”) | استاندارد (“narrow white, clearly defined blaze which is desirable but not essential”) | استاندارد (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred to a solidly marked head”) |
| طوق | No ruling | جایگزین (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... shall not be penalized”) | جایگزین (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... not to be penalized”) | No ruling | جایگزین (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... shall not be penalized”) |
| موهای سفید پراکنده | No ruling | جایگزین (“a few white hairs interspersed among the color, shall not be penalized”) | جایگزین (“a few white hairs interspersed on the color, are not to be penalized”) | No ruling | جایگزین (“a few white hairs interspersed among the colour shall not be penalized”) |
| نشانهای سفید | جایگزین (“A white marking is admitted on the lower part of the head”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| نشانهای خرمایی | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | جایگزین (“black and white with tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks”) | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| برداشتن انگشت اضافی | No ruling | استاندارد (“Dewclaws, if any, must be removed from hind legs.”) | استاندارد (“Any dewclaws present on the hind legs must be removed.”) | No ruling | جایگزین (“Removal of dewclaws on forelegs optional.”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
پاپیون colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every پاپیون color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the پاپیون in سیاه، سفید، نقرهای، جگری، خرمایی، قرمز، لیمویی، و فندقی روشن. Standard patterns: سهرنگ، پارتیکالر، سموری، و پوینت خرمایی.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| سیاه | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White & Black”) | استاندارد (“white with patches of any color”) | استاندارد (“Black & White”) | استاندارد (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| سفید | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White & Black”) | استاندارد (“white with patches of any color”) | استاندارد (“White with patches”) | استاندارد (“White with patches”) |
| نقرهای | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White & Silver”) | استاندارد (“white with patches of any color”) | استاندارد (“Silver & White”) | استاندارد (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| جگری | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White & Liver”) | استاندارد (“white with patches of any color”) | به رسمیت شناخته نشده (“any colour except liver”) | به رسمیت شناخته نشده (“any colour except liver”) |
| خرمایی | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White Black & Tan”) | استاندارد (“white with patches of any color”) | استاندارد (“Tricolours, black and white with tan spots over eyes”) | استاندارد (“Tri-colours: black and white with tan spots over eyes”) |
| قرمز | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White & Red”) | استاندارد (“white with patches of any color”) | استاندارد (“Red & White”) | استاندارد (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| لیمویی | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White & Lemon”) | استاندارد (“white with patches of any color”) | استاندارد (“Lemon & White”) | استاندارد (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| فندقی روشن | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“Fawn & White”) | استاندارد (“white with patches of any color”) | استاندارد (“White with patches, which may be any colour except liver”) | استاندارد (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| آلبینو | No ruling | No ruling | ردکننده (“Albinism”) | به رسمیت شناخته نشده | به رسمیت شناخته نشده |
| Patterns | |||||
| سهرنگ | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White Black & Tan”) | استاندارد (“They may be any parti-color”) | استاندارد (“Tricolours, black and white with tan spots over eyes”) | استاندارد (“Tri-colours: black and white with tan spots over eyes”) |
| پارتیکالر | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“Always parti-color or white with patches of any color(s)”) | استاندارد (“The Papillon is always parti-colored”) | استاندارد (“White with patches, which may be any colour except liver”) | استاندارد (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| سموری | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White & Sable”) | استاندارد (“They may be any parti-color”) | استاندارد (“Sable & White”) | استاندارد (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| پوینت خرمایی | استاندارد (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | استاندارد (“White Black & Tan”) | استاندارد (“They may be any parti-color”) | استاندارد (“tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks, and under root of tail”) | استاندارد (“tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks, and under root of tail”) |
| یکدست | No ruling | ردکننده (“An all-white dog or a dog with no white”) | ردکننده (“An all white dog. A dog with no white.”) | به رسمیت شناخته نشده | به رسمیت شناخته نشده |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| قهوهای تیره | استاندارد (“Dark in colour”) | استاندارد (“Eyes dark”) | استاندارد (“dark”) | استاندارد (“dark with dark rims”) | استاندارد (“dark with dark rims”) |
| قهوهای روشن | عیب (“light in colour”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| سیاه | استاندارد (“Small, black and round”) | استاندارد (“Nose black”) | استاندارد (“The small, black, rounded nose”) | استاندارد (“Nose black”) | استاندارد (“Nose black”) |
| صورتی | ردکننده (“Pink or pink spotted nose”) | عیب | عیب | No ruling | No ruling |
| Patterns | |||||
| بینی پروانهای | ردکننده (“Pink or pink spotted nose”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
What the rulings mean
- استاندارد
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- عیب
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- ردکننده
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- به رسمیت شناخته نشده
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a پاپیون's colors can change over its life.
سیاهchanges toزنگآهنی
پوشش مو · با وضعیت بدن · can change back
سیاهchanges toخاکستری
پوشش مو · پیشرونده
سیاهchanges toقهوهای
پوشش مو · در آفتاب · can change back
سفیدchanges toچال
پوشش مو · با افزایش سن · from 2 weeks
پوینت خرماییchanges toزیندار
پوشش مو · با افزایش سن · from 6 to 156 weeks
سیاهchanges toبینی برفی
بینی · با فصل · can change back
سیاهchanges toصورتی
بینی · با فصل · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.