Spitz Finlandés breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Altura a la cruz, male | 44–50 cm | 44.5–50.8 cm | 44.5–50.8 cm | 43–50 cm | 44.5–49.5 cm |
| Altura a la cruz, female | 39–45 cm | 39.4–45.7 cm | 39.4–45.7 cm | 39–45 cm | 39.3–44.5 cm |
| Peso, male | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 14–16 kg |
| Peso, female | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 10–13.3 kg |
| Peso | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 14–16 kg | No ruling |
| Relación altura-longitud | 1 | 1 | 1 | No ruling | No ruling |
| Relación cráneo-hocico | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MordidaMordida en tijera | Estándar (“Close fitting scissor bite”) | Estándar (“Bite - Scissors bite”) | Estándar (“teeth that meet in a close scissors bite”) | Estándar (“perfect regular scissor bite”) | Estándar (“Lips are tightly closed and thin scissors bite”) |
| MordidaPrognatismo inferior | Descalificante (“Overshot or undershot mouth”) | No ruling | Falta (“Serious Faults: Overshot or undershot bites”) | No ruling | Falta (“Undershot or overshot bite, missing teeth”) |
| MordidaPrognatismo superior | Descalificante (“Overshot or undershot mouth”) | No ruling | Falta (“Serious Faults: Overshot or undershot bites”) | No ruling | Falta (“Undershot or overshot bite, missing teeth”) |
| MordidaBoca torcida | No ruling | Falta (“Wry mouth is to be severely faulted”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| DenticiónDentición completa | Estándar (“42 teeth, according to the dentition formula”) | No ruling | Estándar (“a full complement of strong, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| DenticiónAusencia de dientes | Falta (“Missing tooth (excluding PM1 and M3)”) | No ruling | Falta (“Serious Faults: ... Missing teeth”) | No ruling | Falta (“Missing teeth undesirable”) |
| Porte de las orejasErguidas (tiesas) | Estándar (“Set rather high, always erect”) | Estándar (“Small erect, sharply pointed and very mobile”) | Estándar (“The small, erect, sharply pointed, very mobile ears”) | Estándar (“Small, cocked, sharply pointed”) | Estándar (“Ears are small, erect, sharply pointed”) |
| Porte de las orejasCaídas (colgantes) | Descalificante (“Other than erect ears”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Porte de las orejasSemierguidas | Descalificante (“Other than erect ears”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Inserción de las orejasAlta | Estándar (“EARS: Set rather high”) | Estándar (“Ears - Set on high”) | Estándar (“ears are set on high, and covered with fine hair”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Forma de los ojosAlmendrados | Estándar (“Medium-sized, almond-shaped, slightly oblique”) | Estándar (“Eyes - Almond-shaped with black rims”) | Estándar (“Medium in size, almond shaped, set slightly obliquely”) | Estándar (“Almond shaped with black rims”) | Estándar (“almond shaped with black rims”) |
| Forma de los ojosRedondos | No ruling | Falta (“Any deviation, runny, weepy, round or light eyes should be faulted”) | Falta (“Faults: ... Round. Light. Running or weepy”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| StopModerado | No ruling | Estándar (“Stop - Moderate”) | No ruling | Estándar (“stop moderate”) | No ruling |
| StopPronunciado | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Estándar (“the stop pronounced”) |
| Forma del hocicoAfilado | Estándar (“Viewed from above and in profile evenly tapering, rather narrow”) | Estándar (“Narrow ... tapering somewhat, equally from all angles”) | Estándar (“It tapers evenly to the tip”) | Estándar (“Muzzle narrow ... evenly tapering”) | Estándar (“The muzzle is narrow; seen from above and from the sides evenly tapering”) |
| Forma del hocicoPuntiagudo | No ruling | Falta (“a long or narrow head with snipy muzzle, is to be penalized”) | Falta (“Faults: ... Long or narrow head, with snipey muzzle”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Longitud del cuelloMedio | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Estándar (“Muscular, of medium length”) | Estándar (“The neck is muscular, of medium length”) |
| PapadaNinguna (cuello seco) | Estándar (“Throat without dewlap”) | Estándar (“Clean, with no excess skin below the muzzle”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Línea superiorHorizontal | Estándar (“Back: Rather short, level and muscular”) | Estándar (“Topline - level and strong from withers to croup”) | Estándar (“The topline is level and strong from the withers”) | No ruling | Estándar (“The back is short, level, and strong”) |
| Línea superiorDe carpa (arqueada) | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“Faults: Roached, dipped, long back”) | No ruling | Falta (“Roached, dipped or long back”) |
| Línea superiorEnsillada | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“Faults: Roached, dipped, long back”) | No ruling | Falta (“Roached, dipped or long back”) |
| PechoProfundo | No ruling | Estándar (“Chest - Deep; brisket reaches to the elbow”) | Estándar (“The chest is deep, reaching almost to the elbows”) | Estándar (“Chest deep”) | Estándar (“Chest is deep”) |
| Inserción de la colaBaja | No ruling | Falta (“Low or high tail-set ... is to be faulted”) | Falta (“Faults: Low or high tail-set”) | No ruling | Falta (“Low tail set, too curly tail, short tail”) |
| Inserción de la colaAlta | No ruling | Falta (“Low or high tail-set ... is to be faulted”) | Falta (“Faults: Low or high tail-set”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Longitud de la colaCorta | No ruling | Falta (“or a short tail is to be faulted”) | Falta (“Faults: ... Too short”) | No ruling | Falta (“Low tail set, too curly tail, short tail”) |
| Forma de la colaAcodada | Descalificante (“Kinked tail”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| PiesPie de gato | Estándar (“Forefeet: Roundish, like cat-feet”) | Estándar (“Rounded, compact foot with well-arched toes”) | Estándar (“Roundish, with tight, well arched toes”) | No ruling | Estándar (“Feet are tight, round, and cat-like”) |
| PiesAbiertos | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“Faults: Flat, splayed, long feet”) | No ruling | Falta (“flat, splayed, or long feet”) |
| PiesPie de liebre | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“Long hare-feet and splayed feet are undesirable”) |
| CorvejonesCorvejones de vaca | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“Faults: Cow hocks”) | No ruling | Falta (“Long hocks, cowhocks”) |
| Espolones posterioresNinguno | No ruling | Estándar (“Dewclaws - Removed”) | Estándar (“Dewclaws should be removed”) | No ruling | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calzado bajo | Alternativo (“small white markings on the feet are permitted”) | Alternativo (“White markings on the tips of the toes”) | Alternativo (“The following white markings are permitted: on the tips of the toes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Estrella | Alternativo (“small white spot on the chest and small white markings on the feet are permitted”) | Alternativo (“a quarter-sized spot or narrow white strip, ideally no wider than ½ inch”) | Alternativo (“a quarter-sized spot or narrow white strip”) | Alternativo (“Narrow white stripe not exceeding one and half centimetres in width on breast permitted.”) | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Extirpación de los espolones | No ruling | Alternativo (“Dewclaws - May be removed”) | Estándar (“Dewclaws should be removed”) | No ruling | Alternativo (“Removal of dewclaws is optional”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Spitz Finlandés colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Spitz Finlandés color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Spitz Finlandés in Blanco, Rojo y Dorado. Standard patterns: Sable.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blanco | Estándar (“A small white spot on the chest and small white markings on the feet are permitted”) | Estándar (“White markings on the tips of the toes and a quarter-sized spot or narrow white strip ... on the forechest are permitted”) | Estándar (“The following white markings are permitted”) | Estándar (“Narrow white stripe not exceeding one and half centimetres in width on breast permitted”) | Estándar (“A small white spot on the chest and small white markings on the feet are permitted”) |
| Rojo | Estándar (“bright red”) | Alternativo (“Red”) | No ruling | Estándar (“reddish brown”) | Estándar (“bright red”) |
| Dorado | Estándar (“golden red”) | Estándar (“Red Gold”) | Estándar (“Golden-red, ranging from pale honey to a deep auburn”) | Estándar (“red gold”) | Estándar (“golden red”) |
| Albino | Descalificante | No ruling | Descalificante (“Albinism”) | No reconocido | Descalificante |
| Patterns | |||||
| Sable | No ruling | Estándar (“sparse, separate black hairs on tail and back permitted”) | Estándar (“separate black hairs on the tail and back”) | Estándar (“sparse separate black pointed hairs on back and tail permitted”) | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marrón oscuro | Estándar (“preferably dark”) | Estándar (“Dark in color”) | Estándar (“preferably dark in color”) | Estándar (“preferably dark”) | Estándar (“preferably dark”) |
| Marrón claro | No ruling | Falta (“light eyes should be faulted”) | Falta (“Light”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Azul | Descalificante (“wall eye”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Descalificante (“wall eye”) |
| Amarillo | Descalificante (“Eyes bright yellow”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Descalificante (“Eyes bright yellow”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negro | Estándar (“jet-black”) | Estándar (“Black”) | Estándar (“black”) | Estándar (“Nose pitch black”) | Estándar (“jet-black”) |
What the rulings mean
- Estándar
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Alternativo
- Registrable with the club but not described by its breed standard, such as an AKC alternate color.
- Falta
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Descalificante
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- No reconocido
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Spitz Finlandés's colors can change over its life.
Blancochanges toRoano
Pelaje · Con la edad · from 2 weeks
Negrochanges toNariz de nieve
Nariz · Con la estación · can change back
Negrochanges toRosa
Nariz · Con la estación · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.