United Pet Club

Briard breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Altura a la cruz, male62–68 cmunder 61 cmDescalificanteover 70 cmDescalificante58.4–68.6 cmunder 58.4 cmDescalificanteNo ruling61–69 cm61–68.5 cmunder 61 cmDescalificanteover 68.5 cmDescalificante
Altura a la cruz, female56–64 cmunder 55 cmDescalificanteover 66 cmDescalificante55.9–64.8 cmunder 55.9 cmDescalificanteNo ruling58–65 cm56–65 cmunder 56 cmDescalificanteover 65 cmDescalificante
Relación cráneo-hocico11111

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
StopPronunciadoEstándar (“Stop: Pronounced”)Estándar (“forms a well-marked stop”)Estándar (“forms a well-marked stop”)Estándar (“Stop clearly defined.”)Estándar (“meet in a well-defined stop”)
StopNingunoFalta (“Stop absolutely not marked.”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
MordidaMordida en tijeraEstándar (“Strong jaws; white teeth. Scissors bite.”)Estándar (“adapting perfectly in a scissors bite”)Estándar (“A full complement of strong, white teeth meet in a scissors bite.”)Estándar (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)Estándar (“Scissors bite preferred.”)
MordidaPrognatismo superiorFalta (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact of incisors”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
MordidaPrognatismo inferiorFalta (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact of incisors”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
DenticiónDentición completaNo rulingNo rulingEstándar (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)No rulingNo ruling
DenticiónAusencia de dientesFalta (“absence of 2 lower PM4 or absence of 3 teeth or more”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Inserción de las orejasAltaEstándar (“EARS: Set on high”)Estándar (“the ears should be attached high”)Estándar (“The ears are attached high”)Estándar (“Set on high and covered with long hair.”)Estándar (“Ears: Set high.”)
Inserción de las orejasBajaDescalificante (“set on too low beneath eye level”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Forma de los ojosOvaladosEstándar (“EYES: Oval. Horizontal, well open, rather large”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Línea superiorHorizontalEstándar (“Topline: The back is straight.”)Estándar (“the back which is straight”)Estándar (“the back, which is straight”)Estándar (“Back firm and level”)Estándar (“Back: Straight and level.”)
Línea superiorEnsilladaNo rulingNo reconocido (“The topline is strong, never swayed nor roached.”)No reconocido (“The topline is strong, never swayed or roached.”)No rulingNo reconocido (“The topline should show no sign of dips nor roaching.”)
Línea superiorDe carpa (arqueada)No rulingNo reconocido (“The topline is strong, never swayed nor roached.”)No reconocido (“The topline is strong, never swayed or roached.”)No rulingNo reconocido (“The topline should show no sign of dips nor roaching.”)
Porte de la colaBaja (colgante)Estándar (“Natural, carried low”)Estándar (“carried low and not deviating to the right or to the left”)No rulingEstándar (“Carried low but always held centrally.”)Estándar (“In repose, the tail hangs straight down”)
Porte de la colaEnroscada sobre el dorsoDescalificante (“Tail curled up or carried vertically.”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Longitud de la colaLargaEstándar (“it reaches at least the hock joint”)Estándar (“the bone of the tail descends to the point of the hock”)No rulingEstándar (“Long ... Bone of tail reaching at least point of hock.”)No ruling
Longitud de la colaSin colaNo rulingDescalificante (“Disqualification - tail non-existent or cut.”)Descalificante (“Disqualifications: Non existent or docked tail.”)No rulingNo ruling
Espolones posterioresDoblesEstándar (“the shepherds want to keep the double dewclaws”)Estándar (“two dewclaws are required on each rear leg”)Estándar (“Two dewclaws are required on each rear leg.”)Estándar (“Double dewclaws set low on hindlegs of utmost importance.”)Estándar (“Double dewclaws on both back feet.”)
Espolones posterioresSimplesDescalificante (“Single dewclaw or total absence of dewclaws on hindlegs.”)Descalificante (“anything less than two dewclaws on each rear leg”)Descalificante (“Disqualification: Fewer than two dewclaws on each rear leg.”)No rulingNo ruling
Espolones posterioresNingunoDescalificante (“Single dewclaw or total absence of dewclaws on hindlegs.”)Descalificante (“anything less than two dewclaws on each rear leg”)Descalificante (“Disqualification: Fewer than two dewclaws on each rear leg.”)No rulingNo ruling
PiesAbiertosNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingFalta (“Foot faults: Long, flat or splayed.”)
CorvejonesCorvejones de vacaNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingFalta (“Cow hocks and hocks that turn outward should be faulted.”)
CorvejonesCorvejones en hozNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingFalta (“Sickle hocks are a severe fault”)
PechoAnchoEstándar (“Chest: Wide and long, well let down to the elbows”)Estándar (“the chest is broad and deep”)Estándar (“The chest is broad and deep.”)Estándar (“chest broad, medium spring of rib, well let down”)No ruling
PechoProfundoNo rulingEstándar (“the chest is broad and deep”)Estándar (“The chest is broad and deep.”)No rulingEstándar (“Chest: Wide ..., deep and well let down to the elbows.”)
PechoEn barrilNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingFalta (“ribs too flat or barrel-chested, should be faulted”)
Retracción del vientreModeradaNo rulingEstándar (“The abdomen is moderately drawn up”)Estándar (“The abdomen is moderately drawn up.”)No rulingNo ruling
Forma del hocicoCuadradoEstándar (“The end of the muzzle is rather square.”)Estándar (“terminates in a right angle”)Estándar (“terminates in a right angle”)Estándar (“Muzzle square and very strong”)No ruling
Forma del hocicoPuntiagudoNo rulingNo rulingFalta (“Serious Faults: Narrow or pointed muzzle.”)Falta (“any tendency to snipiness undesirable”)No ruling

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
EstrellaNo rulingAlternativo (“a white spot on the chest not to exceed one inch in diameter”)Alternativo (“a white spot on the chest which does not exceed one inch in diameter”)No rulingAlternativo (“permissible to have a white spot 2.5 cm (1 in) or less on the forechest”)
Lucero corridoFalta (“white blaze, white hairs on the extremities of the”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingDescalificante (“White blaze.”)
EntrepeladoNo rulingAlternativo (“white hairs scattered throughout the coat”)Alternativo (“white hairs scattered throughout the coat”)Alternativo (“with white hairs scattered through black coat”)Alternativo (“In blacks there may be scattered white “guard” hairs”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Corte de orejasAlternativo (“If cropped, in countries where this practice is not forbidden, they should be carried erect”)Alternativo (“The ears when cropped should be carried upright and parallel”)Alternativo (“They may be left natural or cropped.”)No rulingAlternativo (“There is no preference towards cropped or uncropped ears.”)
Caudectomía (corte de cola)No rulingDescalificante (“Tail - uncut ... Disqualification - tail non-existent or cut.”)Descalificante (“Disqualifications: Non existent or docked tail.”)No rulingNo ruling
Extirpación de los espolonesNo rulingAlternativo (“dewclaws on the forelegs may or may not be removed”)Alternativo (“Dewclaws on the forelegs may or may not be removed.”)No rulingNo ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Briard colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Briard color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Briard in Negro, Gris, Azul y Leonado. Standard patterns: Unicolor, Bicolor y Sable.

Pelaje: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegroEstándar (“black”)Estándar (“Black”)Estándar (“black”)Estándar (“all black”)Estándar (“black”)
GrisEstándar (“grey”)Estándar (“Gray”)Estándar (“various shades of gray”)Estándar (“may also be slate grey”)Estándar (“grey”)
AzulEstándar (“blue”)Estándar (“all uniform colors are permitted except white”)Estándar (“all uniform colors, except white, are permitted”)No reconocidoEstándar (“blue”)
LeonadoEstándar (“fawn”)Estándar (“Tawny”)Estándar (“various shades of tawny”)Estándar (“fawn in all its shades”)Estándar (“fawn”)
BlancoDescalificante (“white ... colour”)Descalificante (“White”)Descalificante (“white coat”)No reconocidoDescalificante (“white ... colour”)
MarrónDescalificante (“brown ... colour”)No rulingNo rulingNo reconocidoDescalificante (“brown ... colour”)
CaobaDescalificante (“mahogany colour”)No rulingNo rulingNo reconocidoDescalificante (“mahogany colour”)
Patterns
UnicolorEstándar (“black, fawn ... grey or blue”)Estándar (“all uniform colors are permitted except white”)Estándar (“all uniform colors, except white, are permitted”)Estándar (“all black”)Estándar (“black, fawn ... grey or blue”)
BicolorDescalificante (“coat of two distinct colours”)Estándar (“combinations of two of these colors are permitted”)Estándar (“combinations of two of these colors are permitted”)No reconocido (“any demarcation line denotes a bi-colour which is unacceptable”)Descalificante (“coat of two distinct colours”)
SableEstándar (“fawn with black overlay (slight to medium)”)No rulingNo rulingEstándar (“fawns may have dark shadings on ears, muzzle, back and tail”)Estándar (“fawn with black overlay (slight to medium)”)
MoteadoNo rulingDescalificante (“spotted coat”)Descalificante (“spotted coat”)No reconocidoNo ruling
Ojos: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegroNo rulingEstándar (“black”)Estándar (“black”)No rulingNo ruling
Marrón oscuroEstándar (“of dark colour”)Estándar (“black-brown”)Estándar (“black-brown”)Estándar (“dark brown”)Estándar (“of dark colour”)
Marrón claroEstándar (“in blue dogs, paler coloured eyes are permitted”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingEstándar (“in blue dogs, paler-coloured eyes are permitted”)
AzulDescalificante (“wall eye”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingDescalificante (“wall eye”)
AmarilloDescalificante (“eye too light (yellow)”)Descalificante (“yellow eyes”)Descalificante (“yellow eyes”)No rulingDescalificante (“eye too light (yellow)”)
Patterns
Heterocromía sectorialNo rulingDescalificante (“spotted eyes”)Descalificante (“spotted eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
Nariz: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegroEstándar (“always black except in blue dogs”)Estándar (“always black”)Estándar (“always black”)Estándar (“always black”)Estándar (“always black except in blue dogs”)
AzulEstándar (“blue dogs which have either a blue or bluish nose”)DescalificanteDescalificanteNo rulingEstándar (“blue dogs, which have either a blue or bluish nose”)
Patterns
Nariz mariposaDescalificante (“presence of pink (unpigmented areas)”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingDescalificante (“presence of pink (unpigmented areas)”)

What the rulings mean

Estándar
Described by the club's breed standard.
Descalificante
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
No reconocido
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Briard's colors can change over its life.

  • Negrochanges toÓxido

    Pelaje · Con el estado corporal · can change back

  • Negrochanges toGris

    Pelaje · Progresivo

  • Negrochanges toMarrón

    Pelaje · Al sol · can change back

  • Negrochanges toNariz de nieve

    Nariz · Con la estación · can change back

  • Negrochanges toRosa

    Nariz · Con la estación · can change back

Published standards