Beauceron breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Altura a la cruz, male | 65–70 cmunder 65 cmDescalificanteover 70 cmDescalificante | 64.8–69.9 cmunder 64.8 cmDescalificanteover 69.9 cmDescalificante | 64.8–69.9 cmunder 64.8 cmDescalificanteover 69.9 cmDescalificante | 65–70 cm | 65–70 cmunder 65 cmDescalificanteover 70 cmDescalificante |
| Altura a la cruz, female | 61–68 cmunder 61 cmDescalificanteover 68 cmDescalificante | 61–67.3 cmunder 61 cmDescalificanteover 67.3 cmDescalificante | 61–67.3 cmunder 61 cmDescalificanteover 67.3 cmDescalificante | 61–68 cm | 61–68 cmunder 61 cmDescalificanteover 68 cmDescalificante |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| StopLeve | Estándar (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”) | Estándar (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”) | No ruling | No ruling | Estándar (“The stop is only slightly pronounced”) |
| StopModerado | No ruling | No ruling | Estándar (“There is a moderate stop”) | Estándar (“Moderate stop set midway between tip of nose and occiput”) | No ruling |
| MordidaMordida en tijera | Estándar (“Strong teeth with a scissor bite.”) | Estándar (“meeting in a scissors bite”) | Estándar (“meet in a scissors bite”) | Estándar (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) | Estándar (“Strong teeth with a scissors bite.”) |
| MordidaPrognatismo inferior | Descalificante (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) | Descalificante (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) | Descalificante (“Undershot or overshot with teeth not touching.”) | No ruling | Descalificante (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) |
| MordidaPrognatismo superior | Descalificante (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) | Descalificante (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) | Descalificante (“Undershot or overshot with teeth not touching.”) | No ruling | Descalificante (“Overshot or undershot with loss of contact”) |
| DenticiónDentición completa | No ruling | Estándar (“A full complement of strong white teeth”) | Estándar (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | Estándar (“Teeth strong, full dentition.”) | No ruling |
| DenticiónAusencia de dientes | Descalificante (“absence of 3 or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”) | Descalificante (“absence of three or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”) | Descalificante (“Three or more missing teeth, not counting pre-molars.”) | No ruling | Descalificante (“absence of three or more teeth (the first premolars not counting)”) |
| Porte de las orejasSemierguidas | Alternativo (“Ears are half-pricked or drop-ears.”) | Alternativo (“The natural ears are half pricked or drop-ears”) | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativo (“Uncropped ears are half-pricked or drop ears.”) |
| Porte de las orejasCaídas (colgantes) | Alternativo (“Ears are half-pricked or drop-ears.”) | Alternativo (“The natural ears are half pricked or drop-ears”) | No ruling | Estándar (“Dropped, flat, not set close to head.”) | Alternativo (“Uncropped ears are half-pricked or drop ears.”) |
| Porte de las orejasErguidas (tiesas) | Descalificante (“Natural ears carried totally upright and firm.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Inserción de las orejasAlta | Estándar (“EARS: Set high.”) | Estándar (“The ears are set high”) | Estándar (“The ears are set high.”) | No ruling | Estándar (“Ears: Set high.”) |
| Forma de los ojosOvalados | Estándar (“Horizontal, slightly oval in shape.”) | Estándar (“horizontal and slightly oval in shape”) | Estándar (“The eyes are oval in shape, and set on the horizontal.”) | Estándar (“Dark, oval, medium sized”) | Estándar (“Horizontal, slightly oval in shape.”) |
| Línea superiorHorizontal | Estándar (“The back is straight.”) | Estándar (“The back is straight and strong.”) | Estándar (“The back is straight.”) | Estándar (“Firm, level back.”) | Estándar (“The back is straight and strong.”) |
| Porte de la colaBaja (colgante) | Estándar (“Whole, carried low”) | Estándar (“The tail is strong at the base, carried down”) | Estándar (“carried low and straight down”) | Estándar (“Carried low and hanging straight”) | Estándar (“Whole, carried low”) |
| Porte de la colaEnroscada sobre el dorso | Descalificante (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back.”) | Descalificante (“Docked tail, or tail carried over the back.”) | Descalificante (“Docked tail, or a tail carried over the back.”) | No ruling | Descalificante (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back”) |
| Longitud de la colaLarga | Estándar (“it reaches at least to the hock”) | No ruling | Estándar (“reaching at least to the hock”) | Estándar (“reaching at least to hock”) | Estándar (“it reaches at least to the point of the hock”) |
| PiesPie de gato | Estándar (“Feet: Large, round, compact.”) | No ruling | Estándar (“Large, round and compact with hard pads”) | Estándar (“Strong, round, tight”) | Estándar (“Feet: Large, round and compact.”) |
| Espolones posterioresDobles | Estándar (“conservation of double dewclaws”) | Estándar (“Double dewclaws form well separated "thumbs"”) | Estándar (“There must be double dewclaws on the inside of the hind legs.”) | Estándar (“Double dewclaws set close to foot.”) | Estándar (“conservation of double dewclaw”) |
| Espolones posterioresSimples | Descalificante (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws on hind legs.”) | Descalificante (“Anything less than double dewclaws on each rear leg.”) | Descalificante (“Lack of double dewclaws on the rear legs.”) | Falta (“Lack of double dewclaws unacceptable.”) | Descalificante (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws in hind legs”) |
| Espolones posterioresNinguno | Descalificante (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws on hind legs.”) | Descalificante (“Anything less than double dewclaws on each rear leg.”) | Descalificante (“Lack of double dewclaws on the rear legs.”) | Falta (“Lack of double dewclaws unacceptable.”) | Descalificante (“Simple dewclaws or absence of dewclaws in hind legs”) |
| CorvejonesBien descendidos | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Estándar (“Vertical from low set hock to foot.”) | No ruling |
| PechoProfundo | Estándar (“It is wide deep and long.”) | Estándar (“The chest is wide, deep, long”) | Estándar (“The chest is wide and deep”) | Estándar (“Chest wide and deep.”) | Estándar (“It is wide, deep and long.”) |
| Forma del hocicoPuntiagudo | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“narrow or snipy appearance undesirable”) | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marcas fuego | Estándar (“On the chest, preferably two spots.”) | Estándar (“two spots on the chest are preferred to a breastplate”) | Estándar (“The bright rust markings appear above the eyes;”) | Estándar (“Tan above eyes, on side of muzzle, narrowing on to cheeks”) | Estándar (“The tan markings are distributed as follows: Spots over the eyes.”) |
| Estrella | Alternativo (“A faint while spot on the chest is tolerated.”) | Descalificante (“Well-defined, quite visible white spot on the chest 1 inch in diameter or larger.”) | Descalificante (“A visible white spot on the chest that measures more than 1 inch in diameter.”) | Alternativo (“A faint white spot on chest tolerated.”) | Alternativo (“A faint spot on the chest is tolerated but shall be no larger”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corte de orejas | No ruling | Alternativo (“may be cropped or natural”) | Alternativo (“They may be cropped or left natural.”) | No ruling | Alternativo (“carried upright if cropped”) |
| Caudectomía (corte de cola) | Descalificante (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back.”) | Descalificante (“Docked tail, or tail carried over the back.”) | Descalificante (“The tail is not docked.”) | No ruling | Descalificante (“Shortened tail or tail carried over the back”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Beauceron colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Beauceron color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Beauceron in Negro, Gris y Fuego. Standard patterns: Arlequín y Con fuego.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negro | Estándar (“the black is pure black”) | Estándar (“Black & Tan”) | Estándar (“the black is deep”) | Estándar (“black and tan”) | Estándar (“the black is pure black”) |
| Gris | Estándar (“harlequin: grey, black and tan”) | Estándar (“Gray Black & Tan”) | Estándar (“gray, black and tan, in a pattern of blue-gray patches”) | Estándar (“grey and black patches”) | Estándar (“harlequin: grey, black and tan”) |
| Fuego | Estándar (“the tan, red squirrel coloured”) | Estándar (“Black & Tan”) | Estándar (“the bright rust markings”) | Estándar (“black and tan”) | Estándar (“the tan, red squirrel-coloured”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Arlequín | Estándar (“harlequin (blue-mottled with tan markings)”) | Estándar (“Harlequin”) | Estándar (“Harlequin”) | Estándar (“Harlequin”) | Estándar (“harlequin (blue mottled with tan markings)”) |
| Con fuego | Estándar (“black and tan (black with tan markings)”) | Estándar (“Black & Tan”) | Estándar (“Black and Tan”) | Estándar (“Black and Tan”) | Estándar (“black and tan (black with tan markings)”) |
| Unicolor | Descalificante (“complete absence of tan markings”) | Descalificante (“complete absence of markings”) | Descalificante (“a complete absence of tan markings”) | No reconocido | Descalificante (“complete absence of tan markings”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azul | Estándar (“for the harlequin variety, wall eyes are admitted”) | Estándar (“for the Harlequin, walleye is acceptable”) | Estándar (“wall eyes are acceptable in the harlequin color”) | Estándar (“for the Harlequin variety, wall eyes can occur”) | Estándar (“for the harlequin variety, wall eyes are admitted”) |
| Marrón oscuro | Estándar (“dark brown”) | Estándar (“dark brown”) | Estándar (“always dark”) | Estándar (“dark”) | Estándar (“dark brown”) |
| Avellana | Estándar (“never lighter than dark hazel”) | Estándar (“never lighter than dark hazel”) | Estándar (“never being lighter than dark hazel”) | No ruling | Estándar (“never lighter than dark hazel”) |
| Marrón claro | Descalificante (“eyes too light”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Descalificante (“eyes too light”) |
| Amarillo | No ruling | Descalificante (“yellow eyes”) | Descalificante (“yellow eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Patterns | |||||
| Ojos dispares | No ruling | Estándar (“for the Harlequin, walleye is acceptable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negro | Estándar (“always black”) | Estándar (“always black”) | Estándar (“always black in color”) | Estándar (“always black”) |
| Patterns | ||||
| Nariz mariposa | Descalificante (“with unpigmented areas”) | Descalificante (“nose ... with unpigmented areas”) | Descalificante (“unpigmented areas in nose”) | Descalificante (“with unpigmented areas”) |
What the rulings mean
- Estándar
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Descalificante
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- No reconocido
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Beauceron's colors can change over its life.
Negrochanges toÓxido
Pelaje · Con el estado corporal · can change back
Negrochanges toGris
Pelaje · Progresivo
Negrochanges toMarrón
Pelaje · Al sol · can change back
Con fuegochanges toEnsillado
Pelaje · Con la edad · from 6 to 156 weeks
Azulchanges toMarrón oscuro
Ojos · Con la edad · from 2 weeks
Azulchanges toMarrón
Ojos · Con la edad · from 2 weeks
Azulchanges toMarrón claro
Ojos · Con la edad · from 2 weeks
Azulchanges toÁmbar
Ojos · Con la edad · from 2 weeks
Azulchanges toAvellana
Ojos · Con la edad · from 2 weeks
Azulchanges toAmarillo
Ojos · Con la edad · from 2 weeks
Negrochanges toNariz de nieve
Nariz · Con la estación · can change back
Negrochanges toRosa
Nariz · Con la estación · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.