Also known as: infección de la piel
El pioderma canino es una infección cutánea bacteriana, causada con mayor frecuencia por Staphylococcus pseudintermedius. Suele ser secundario a un problema subyacente como alergia, parásitos o enfermedad hormonal que altera la barrera cutánea. Los signos incluyen enrojecimiento, pústulas, costras, pérdida de pelo y picazón. El aumento de la resistencia a la meticilina ha dificultado el tratamiento de algunas infecciones y ha aumentado la dependencia de la terapia guiada por cultivo.
Pyoderma is a very common bacterial skin infection in dogs, usually caused by Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and secondary to another skin problem.
Underlying allergies, parasites, hormonal disease, or moisture allow normally harmless skin bacteria to overgrow and infect the skin. Resistant strains are increasingly common.
Signs include red bumps, pustules, circular crusty lesions, hair loss, scaling, and itching. Deep infections cause swelling, pain, and draining tracts.
Cytology of skin samples shows bacteria and inflammatory cells. Bacterial culture and sensitivity guide treatment, especially when resistance is suspected.
Topical antibacterial shampoos and wipes are first-line, with systemic antibiotics chosen by culture for deeper or widespread cases. Identifying and treating the underlying cause is essential.
Controlling underlying allergies, parasites, and hormonal disease and maintaining skin hygiene prevent recurrence.
This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.
