Nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism
Diets low in calcium or with excess phosphorus drive sustained overactivity of the parathyroid glands, which strip calcium from bone to maintain blood levels. The result is weak, demineralized bone, deformities, and fractures, a major problem in reptiles, all-meat-fed cats and dogs, and horses on grain-heavy diets. The condition is reversible with dietary correction if caught early.
Quick facts
- Type:
- Nutritional
- Typical onset:
- Chronic
- Body systems:
- Skeletal, Musculoskeletal, Endocrine
- Affected species:
- BEARDED_DRAGON, CAT, DOG, HORSE, LEOPARD_GECKO
Sources & references
- Merck Veterinary Manual — Describes nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism from calcium-deficient or high-phosphorus diets causing skeletal demineralization.
This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.