United Pet Club

Cognitive dysfunction syndrome

Cognitive dysfunction syndrome is an age-related neurodegenerative condition in dogs and cats analogous to Alzheimer's disease in people. It produces progressive decline in memory, learning, awareness, and social interaction. Brain changes include beta-amyloid accumulation and oxidative damage.

Quick facts

Type:
Degenerative
Typical onset:
Insidious
Body systems:
Nervous, Behavioral
Affected species:
CAT, DOG

Sources & references

  • Merck Veterinary Manual — Reviews canine and feline cognitive dysfunction, the DISHAA signs, and management strategies.
  • Cornell University CVM — Describes feline cognitive dysfunction signs, diagnosis, and supportive care.

This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.