Pointer breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Height at the withers, male | 63–69 cm | 63.5–71.1 cm | 63.5–68.6 cm | 63–69 cm | No ruling |
| Height at the withers, female | 61–66 cm | 58.4–66 cm | 58.4–63.5 cm | 61–66 cm | No ruling |
| Weight, male | No ruling | 25–34 kg | 25–34 kg | No ruling | No ruling |
| Weight, female | No ruling | 20–29.5 kg | 20–29.5 kg | No ruling | No ruling |
| Height to length | No ruling | No ruling | 1 | No ruling | No ruling |
| Skull to muzzle | No ruling | No ruling | 1 | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BiteScissors bite | Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) | Standard (“should bite evenly or as scissors”) | Standard (“meeting in a scissors or level bite”) | Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) | Standard (“with scissors or even bite”) |
| BiteLevel bite | No ruling | Alternate (“should bite evenly or as scissors”) | Alternate (“meeting in a scissors or level bite”) | No ruling | Alternate (“with scissors or even bite”) |
| BiteUndershot | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Faults: Crooked teeth; overshot or undershot bite”) | No ruling | Fault (“Undershot or overshot”) |
| BiteOvershot | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Faults: Crooked teeth; overshot or undershot bite”) | No ruling | Fault (“Undershot or overshot”) |
| DentitionFull dentition | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“a complete set of evenly spaced, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Ear carriageDrop (pendant) | Standard (“lying close to head, of medium length”) | Standard (“When hanging naturally, they should reach just below the lower jaw”) | Standard (“The ears are drop, short in length”) | Standard (“lying close to head, of medium length”) | Standard (“When hanging naturally ... close to the head”) |
| Ear setHigh | Standard (“set on fairly high”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“set on fairly high”) | No ruling |
| Ear setLow | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Faults: Long, low or rounded ears”) | No ruling | Fault (“Ears: Low set, round, heavy, folded”) |
| Eye shapeRound | No ruling | Standard (“Of ample size, rounded and intense”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Of medium size, rounded, pleasant in expression”) |
| Eye shapeOval | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“The eyes are oval with tight eyelids”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Eye shapeAlmond | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Eyes: Light, hard, almond or staring eyes”) |
| StopPronounced | No ruling | Standard (“There should be a pronounced stop”) | Standard (“joined by a pronounced stop”) | No ruling | Standard (“A pronounced stop midway between nostrils and occiput”) |
| StopNone | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Lack of stop, down-faced, Roman nose”) |
| Facial profileDished (concave) | Standard (“giving a slightly dish-faced appearance”) | No ruling | Standard (“the dish face is slightly preferred”) | Standard (“giving a slightly dish-faced appearance”) | No ruling |
| Facial profileRoman (convex) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Lack of stop, down-faced, Roman nose”) |
| ToplineLevel | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“The topline is mostly level, never exaggerated or overly sloped”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| ToplineRoach (arched) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Back: Roach or sway back”) |
| ToplineSwayback | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Back: Roach or sway back”) |
| Tail lengthMedium | Standard (“Medium length, thick at root”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Medium length, thick at root”) | No ruling |
| Tail carriageLevel | Standard (“carried on a level with back, with no upward curl”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“carried on a level with back, with no upward curl”) | Standard (“Carried straight, ideally on a level with the back”) |
| Tail carriageRaised (gay) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“carried high, flag-pole tail”) |
| Tail setHigh | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Set on too high or too low”) |
| Tail setLow | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Set on too high or too low”) |
| FeetOval | Standard (“Oval, well knit, arched toes, well cushioned”) | Standard (“Oval, with long, closely-set, arched toes”) | Standard (“Feet are compact, well knit, and oval in shape”) | Standard (“Oval, well-knit, arched toes, well cushioned”) | Standard (“Oval, with long, closely set arched toes”) |
| FeetCat foot | No ruling | Fault (“Catfoot is a fault”) | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Feet: Cat-foot”) |
| FeetSplayed | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Splayed feet. Flat toes”) |
| Neck lengthLong | Standard (“Long, muscular, slightly arched”) | Standard (“Neck: Long, dry, muscular, and slightly arched”) | Standard (“The neck is long, slightly arched, and muscular”) | Standard (“Long, muscular, slightly arched”) | Standard (“Long, dry, muscular and slightly arched”) |
| Neck lengthShort | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Short, thick neck”) |
| DewlapNone (clean throat) | Standard (“free from throatiness”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“free from throatiness”) | No ruling |
| DewlapPronounced | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Ewe neck, throatiness”) |
| ChestDeep | No ruling | Standard (“Chest, deep rather than wide”) | Standard (“The chest is deep, reaching to the elbows”) | No ruling | Standard (“Chest: Deep rather than wide”) |
| ChestNarrow | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Narrow chested, shallow, shelly, pigeon-breasted”) |
| ChestBroad | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Chest too wide, resulting in elbows out”) |
| ChestBarrel | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Ribs too flat or too barreled”) |
| Tuck-upModerate | No ruling | Standard (“Tuck-up should be apparent, but not exaggerated”) | Standard (“Tuck-up is apparent but not exaggerated”) | No ruling | Standard (“Tuck-up should be apparent, but not exaggerated”) |
| HocksWell let down | Standard (“Hock: Well let down”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Hocks well let down”) | No ruling |
| HocksCow-hocked | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Cow-hocks”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tail docking | No ruling | Fault (“A tail longer than this or docked must be penalized”) | Disqualifying (“Disqualification: Docked tail”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Dewclaw removal | No ruling | Alternate (“Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed”) | Alternate (“Front dewclaws may be removed”) | No ruling | No ruling |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Pointer colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Pointer color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Pointer in Black, White, Liver, Orange and Lemon. Standard patterns: Solid, Bicolour, Tricolour and Roan.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black | Standard (“black and white”) | Standard (“Black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“black and white”) | Standard (“black and white”) |
| White | Standard (“Usual colours are lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) | Standard (“Black & White”) | Standard (“in combination with white”) | Standard (“Lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) | Standard (“Lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) |
| Liver | Standard (“liver and white”) | Standard (“Liver”) | Standard (“liver”) | Standard (“liver and white”) | Standard (“liver and white”) |
| Orange | Standard (“orange and white”) | Standard (“Orange”) | Standard (“traditionally referred to as orange colored”) | Standard (“orange and white”) | Standard (“orange and white”) |
| Lemon | Standard (“lemon and white”) | Standard (“Lemon”) | Standard (“Yellow or yellow and white dogs with liver noses and eye rims are referred to as lemon colored”) | Standard (“Lemon and white”) | Standard (“Lemon and white”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Solid | Standard (“Self colours and tricolours are also correct”) | Standard (“solid-colored”) | Standard (“solid”) | Standard (“Self colours and tricolours also permissible”) | Standard (“Self colours and tricolours are also correct”) |
| Bicolour | Standard (“lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) | Standard (“either in combination with white”) | Standard (“in combination with white”) | Standard (“Lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) | Standard (“Lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) |
| Tricolour | Standard (“Self colours and tricolours are also correct”) | Standard (“A good Pointer cannot be a bad color”) | Fault (“Tri-color is also acceptable but is a hound trait and should be faulted accordingly”) | Standard (“Self colours and tricolours also permissible”) | Standard (“Self colours and tricolours are also correct”) |
| Roan | No ruling | Standard (“Ticked”) | No ruling | Not recognised | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brown | Standard (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) | Standard (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) |
| Dark brown | No ruling | Standard (“the darker the better”) | Standard (“dark eyes, the darker the better”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Light brown | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Lighter-colored eyes are acceptable in dogs with self-colored pigment”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Hazel | Standard (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) | Standard (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) |
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Black | Standard (“In the darker colors, the nose should be black or brown”) | Standard (“The nose leather may be black or self-colored”) |
| Liver | Standard (“In the darker colors, the nose should be black or brown”) | Standard (“The nose leather may be black or self-colored”) |
| Pink | Standard (“in the lighter shades it may be lighter or flesh-colored”) | No ruling |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Fault
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalised.
- Not recognised
- The club does not accept this colour or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Pointer's colors can change over its life.
Blackchanges toRust
Coat · With body condition · can change back
Blackchanges toGrey
Coat · Progressive
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · In the sun · can change back
Whitechanges toRoan
Coat · With age · from 2 weeks
Blackchanges toSnow nose
Nose · With the season · can change back
Blackchanges toPink
Nose · With the season · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.