United Pet Club

Löwchen breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKC
Height at the withers26–32 cm25–26 cmAlternate32–33 cmAlternate27.9–33 cm25.4–27.9 cmAlternate33–35.6 cmAlternate25.4–30.5 cm25–33 cm
Weight6 kgNo ruling5.9 kgNo ruling
Height to length10.91No ruling
Skull to muzzle1.51.51.52

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKC
BiteScissors biteStandard (“complete dentition with scissor bite”)Standard (“The bite is scissors”)Standard (“meet in a scissors bite”)Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)
BiteOvershotDisqualifying (“Overshot or undershot”)No rulingFault (“serious faults, as are overshot and undershot bites”)No ruling
BiteUndershotDisqualifying (“Overshot or undershot”)No rulingFault (“serious faults, as are overshot and undershot bites”)No ruling
DentitionFull dentitionStandard (“complete dentition with scissor bite”)Standard (“ideally complete dentition”)Standard (“A full complement of strong, rather large, well spaced, white teeth”)No ruling
DentitionMissing teethDisqualifying (“Absence of one or more incisives or canines”)No rulingFault (“Any other missing teeth are serious faults”)No ruling
Ear carriageDrop (pendant)Standard (“pendant, well fringed”)Standard (“The ears are pendant, moderate in length, well fringed”)Standard (“The ears are pendant, well fringed”)Standard (“Pendant, of moderate length and well fringed”)
Ear setLowStandard (“Set low (level with eyes)”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Eye shapeRoundStandard (“the eyes are large, very dark, round and well spaced”)Standard (“round in shape, large, set well apart”)Standard (“large and rather round in shape”)Standard (“Round, dark, relatively large”)
Eye shapeAlmondDisqualifying (“Eyes: small, almond shaped, protruding, too light”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
StopModerateStandard (“Stop: Moderately marked”)Standard (“The stop is moderately well defined”)Standard (“joins the muzzle at a moderate stop”)No ruling
ToplineLevelStandard (“Topline : Straight”)Standard (“The topline is level from withers to tailset”)Standard (“The topline is level from withers to tailset”)Standard (“Level topline”)
Tail carriageRingDisqualifying (“Tail curled in a ring”)No rulingFault (“Serious Fault: Ring tail”)No ruling
Tail setHighNo rulingStandard (“The tail is set high”)No rulingNo ruling
Tail lengthMediumNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“Medium length, set slightly below the level of the topline”)
FeetSplayedNo rulingNo rulingFault (“A splayed foot is to be penalized”)No ruling
HocksWell let downNo rulingStandard (“The hocks are well let down”)Standard (“The hocks are well let down”)No ruling
ChestDeepNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“The chest is deep to the elbow”)No ruling
Tuck-upPronouncedStandard (“pronounced tuck-up”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Tuck-upModerateNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“Strong short loin with moderate tuck up”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKC
Dewclaw removalNo rulingAlternate (“Dewclaws may be removed”)Alternate (“The dewclaws may be removed”)No ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Löwchen colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Löwchen color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Löwchen in Black, White, Blue, Silver, Brown, Tan, Red, Gold, Cream and Fawn. Standard patterns: Solid, Brindle, Piebald, Parti-colour, Roan, Sable, Tan point and Reverse brindle.

Coat: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
BlackStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
WhiteStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“White”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“White”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
BlueStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Blue”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
SilverStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Silver”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Silver”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
BrownStandard (“brown coats and derivatives”)Standard (“Chocolate”)Standard (“dogs with brown coats”)Standard (“Brown”)Standard (“brown coats and derivatives”)
TanStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
RedStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
GoldStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Gold”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Gold”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
CreamStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Cream”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Cream”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
FawnStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Fawn”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
AlbinoNo rulingNo rulingDisqualifying (“Albinism”)No rulingNo ruling
Patterns
SolidStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
BrindleStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
PiebaldStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Irish Pied”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
Parti-colourStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Parti-Color”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Particolour”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
RoanStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Parti Belton”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
SableStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Red Sable”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Gold Sable”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
Tan pointStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Tan Points”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
Reverse brindleStandard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
MerleNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNot recognised (“merle which is unacceptable”)No ruling
Double merleNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Eyes: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
Dark brownStandard (“very dark”)Standard (“dark brown”)Standard (“dark”)Standard (“dark”)Standard (“very dark”)
Light brownDisqualifying (“too light”)Standard (“lighter colored dogs may have lighter brown eyes”)No rulingNo rulingDisqualifying (“too light”)
BlueDisqualifying (“wall”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingDisqualifying (“wall”)
Nose: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKCKUSA
BlackStandard (“Black”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black or brown according to coat colour”)Standard (“Black”)
LiverStandard (“except for brown coats and derivatives ... the nose is dark brown”)Standard (“except in the brown-coated dogs, when it is dark brown”)Standard (“black or brown according to coat colour”)Standard (“except for brown coats and derivatives ... the nose is dark brown”)

What the rulings mean

Standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Disqualifying
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this colour or pattern.
Not recognised
The club does not accept this colour or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Löwchen's colors can change over its life.

  • Blackchanges toRust

    Coat · With body condition · can change back

  • Blackchanges toGrey

    Coat · Progressive

  • Blackchanges toBrown

    Coat · In the sun · can change back

  • Whitechanges toRoan

    Coat · With age · from 2 weeks

  • Tan pointchanges toSaddle

    Coat · With age · from 6 to 156 weeks

  • Blackchanges toSnow nose

    Nose · With the season · can change back

  • Blackchanges toPink

    Nose · With the season · can change back

Published standards