Collie breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: AKC, UKC.
Size
| Measure | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Widerristhöhe, male | 61–66 cm | 61–66 cm |
| Widerristhöhe, female | 55.9–61 cm | 55.9–61 cm |
| Gewicht, male | 27.2–34 kg | 27.2–34 kg |
| Gewicht, female | 22.7–29.5 kg | 22.7–29.5 kg |
| Verhältnis Schädel zu Schnauze | 1 | 1 |
Conformation
| Form | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| StopGering | Standardgemäß (“divided by a very slight but perceptible stop or break”) | Standardgemäß (“joined by a very slight, but perceptible, stop”) |
| BissScherengebiss | Standardgemäß (“The teeth are of good size, meeting in a scissors bite.”) | Standardgemäß (“meet in a scissors bite”) |
| BissRückbiss | Fehler (“Overshot or undershot jaws are undesirable”) | Fehler (“Serious Fault: Overshot bite.”) |
| BissVorbiss | Fehler (“the latter being more severely penalized”) | Fehler (“Very Serious Fault: Undershot bite.”) |
| BezahnungVollzahnig | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) |
| OhrhaltungKippohr | Standardgemäß (“carried about three-quarters erect, with about one-fourth of the ear tipping or breaking forward”) | Standardgemäß (“carried about three-quarters erect, with the top one-quarter tipping forward”) |
| OhrhaltungStehend (Stehohr) | Fehler (“A dog with prick ears or low ears cannot show true expression and is penalized”) | Fehler (“Faults: Prick or low ears.”) |
| OhransatzNiedrig | Fehler (“A dog with prick ears or low ears ... is penalized accordingly”) | Fehler (“Faults: Prick or low ears.”) |
| AugenformMandelförmig | Standardgemäß (“They are almond-shaped, of medium size”) | Standardgemäß (“The eyes are medium in size, almond in shape”) |
| AugenformRund | Fehler (“A large, round, full eye seriously detracts from the desired sweet expression.”) | Fehler (“Serious Fault: Large, round eye”) |
| RückenlinieGerade | Standardgemäß (“The back is strong and level”) | No ruling |
| RückenlinieLeicht gewölbte Lende | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“There is a slight rise over the loin”) |
| SchwanzhaltungTief (hängend) | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“Carried low when the dog is quiet, but with an upward swirl at the tip.”) |
| SchwanzhaltungÜber den Rücken gerollt | No ruling | Nicht anerkannt (“carried gaily, but never over the back.”) |
| SchwanzlängeLang | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“Long, reaching to the hock joint.”) |
| PfotenOval | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“The feet are comparatively small, oval in shape, well padded”) |
| SprunggelenkeTief gestellt | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“well-bent stifles and strong, low hocks”) |
| SprunggelenkeKuhhessig | No ruling | Nicht anerkannt (“Clean and sinewy below the thighs, never cow-hocked.”) |
| HalslängeLang | Standardgemäß (“It is fairly long, carried upright”) | Standardgemäß (“The clean, firm, muscular neck is fairly long”) |
| BrustTief | Standardgemäß (“the chest is deep, extending to the elbows”) | Standardgemäß (“The chest is deep to the elbow.”) |
| SchnauzenformStumpf | Standardgemäß (“The end of the smooth, well-rounded muzzle is blunt but not square.”) | Standardgemäß (“well-rounded, blunt at the end, but never square”) |
Markings
| Marking | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Blesse | Alternativ (“A blaze may appear on the foreface”) | Alternativ (“A blaze may appear on the muzzle and/or skull.”) |
| Weiße Schwanzspitze | Alternativ (“usually on the chest, neck, legs, feet and the tip of the tail.”) | Standardgemäß (“a full or partial white collar, white shirtfront, legs, feet, and a white tail tip.”) |
| Kragen | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“a full or partial white collar, white shirtfront, legs, feet, and a white tail tip.”) |
| Brandabzeichen | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“predominately black with rich tan markings on the head and legs”) |
Collie colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Collie color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Collie in Schwarz, Weiß, Blau, Lohfarben und Rehfarben. Standard patterns: Zweifarbig, Dreifarbig, Merle, Zobel und Lohzeichnung.
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Schwarz | Standardgemäß (“Black White & Tan”) | Standardgemäß (“tri-color: predominately black”) |
| Weiß | Standardgemäß (“White”) | Standardgemäß (“white: predominately white”) |
| Blau | Standardgemäß (“Blue Merle”) | Standardgemäß (“blue merle: mottled or marbled blue-grey and black”) |
| Lohfarben | Standardgemäß (“Black White & Tan”) | Standardgemäß (“rich tan markings on the head and legs”) |
| Rehfarben | Standardgemäß (“a fawn sable color of varying shades from light gold to dark mahogany”) | Standardgemäß (“any shade of light gold to rich mahogany”) |
| Albino | Nicht anerkannt | Disqualifizierend (“albinism”) |
| Patterns | ||
| Zweifarbig | Standardgemäß (“Sable & White”) | Standardgemäß (“typical white markings”) |
| Dreifarbig | Standardgemäß (“Black White & Tan”) | Standardgemäß (“tri-color”) |
| Merle | Standardgemäß (“Blue Merle”) | Standardgemäß (“blue merle”) |
| Zobel | Standardgemäß (“Sable”) | Standardgemäß (“sable”) |
| Lohzeichnung | Standardgemäß (“Black & Tan Markings”) | Standardgemäß (“rich tan markings on the head and legs”) |
| Doppel-Merle | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Blau | Standardgemäß (“either or both eyes may be merle or china in color without specific penalty”) | Standardgemäß (“the Blue Merle, which may have blue, or blue flecked, eyes (one or both)”) |
| Dunkelbraun | Standardgemäß (“the color is dark”) | Standardgemäß (“dark brown in color”) |
| Patterns | ||
| Marmoriert | Standardgemäß (“either or both eyes may be merle ... in color”) | No ruling |
| Verschiedenfarbige Augen | Standardgemäß (“either or both eyes may be merle or china (blue merles)”) | Standardgemäß (“blue, or blue flecked, eyes (one or both)”) |
| Sektoral | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“blue flecked”) |
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Schwarz | Standardgemäß (“the black nose”) | Standardgemäß (“must be black”) |
What the rulings mean
- Standardgemäß
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Disqualifizierend
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Nicht anerkannt
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Collie's colors can change over its life.
Schwarzchanges toRostrot
Fell · Mit dem Körperzustand · can change back
Schwarzchanges toGrau
Fell · Fortschreitend
Schwarzchanges toBraun
Fell · In der Sonne · can change back
Weißchanges toStichelschimmel
Fell · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Lohzeichnungchanges toSattelzeichnung
Fell · Mit dem Alter · from 6 to 156 weeks
Blauchanges toDunkelbraun
Augen · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Blauchanges toBraun
Augen · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Blauchanges toHellbraun
Augen · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Blauchanges toBernsteinfarben
Augen · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Blauchanges toHaselnussbraun
Augen · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Blauchanges toGelb
Augen · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Schwarzchanges toSchneenase
Nase · Mit der Jahreszeit · can change back
Schwarzchanges toRosa
Nase · Mit der Jahreszeit · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.