What does each club give for Výška v kohoutku in the Leonberger?

FCI, Male: 72–80 cm; AKC, Male: 71.1–80 cm; UKC, Male: 72.4–80 cm; KC, Male: 72–80 cm; CKC, Male: 72–80 cm; FCI, Female: 65–75 cm; AKC, Female: 64.8–74.9 cm; UKC, Female: 66–73.7 cm; KC, Female: 65–75 cm; CKC, Female: 65–75 cm.

Leonberger breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Výška v kohoutku, male	72–80 cm	71.1–80 cm	72.4–80 cm	72–80 cm	72–80 cm
Výška v kohoutku, female	65–75 cm	64.8–74.9 cm	66–73.7 cm	65–75 cm	65–75 cm
Poměr výšky a délky	0.9	0.9	No ruling	0.9	0.9
Poměr mozkovny a tlamy	1	1	1	1	1

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
SkusNůžkový skus	Podle standardu (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	Podle standardu (“meeting in a correct scissors bite”)	Podle standardu (“meeting in a scissors bite”)	Podle standardu (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	Podle standardu (“meeting in a scissors bite”)
SkusKlešťový skus	Alternativní (“Pincer bite is accepted”)	Alternativní (“A level bite is accepted”)	No ruling	Alternativní (“level bite tolerated”)	Alternativní (“A level bite is acceptable but not desired”)
SkusPředkus	Diskvalifikující (“Over- or undershot or other faults in mouth”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Disqualifications: Overshot or undershot bite”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
SkusPodkus	Diskvalifikující (“Over- or undershot or other faults in mouth”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Disqualifications: Overshot or undershot bite”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
SkusKřivý skus	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
ChrupÚplný chrup	Podle standardu (“42 sound teeth according to the dentition formula”)	Podle standardu (“Complete dentition of 42 teeth”)	Podle standardu (“forty-two strong, white teeth”)	Podle standardu (“with complete dentition”)	Podle standardu (“Complete dentition, strong, correctly placed”)
ChrupChybějící zuby	Diskvalifikující (“Absence of teeth (with the exception of M3)”)	Diskvalifikující (“More than one missing tooth other than M3s”)	Diskvalifikující (“Missing teeth except M3”)	No ruling	No ruling
Nesení ušíVisící (svěšené)	Podle standardu (“pendant, of medium size, hanging close to the head”)	Podle standardu (“hanging flat and close to the head”)	Podle standardu (“medium sized drop ears are set high and close to the head”)	Podle standardu (“pendant, medium sized, hanging close to the side of the head”)	Podle standardu (“hanging flat and close to the head”)
Nasazení ušíVysoké	Podle standardu (“Set on high and not far back”)	No ruling	Podle standardu (“drop ears are set high”)	Podle standardu (“Set on high and not too far back”)	No ruling
Tvar očíOválné	Podle standardu (“medium size, oval”)	Podle standardu (“oval to almond shaped”)	Podle standardu (“oval in shape”)	Podle standardu (“Oval in shape with kind expression”)	Podle standardu (“oval to almond-shaped”)
Tvar očíMandlové	No ruling	Alternativní (“oval to almond shaped”)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternativní (“oval to almond-shaped”)
Tvar očíKulaté	No ruling	No ruling	Vada (“Fault: Round eyes”)	No ruling	No ruling
Stop (výraznost)Mírný	Podle standardu (“Clearly recognisable but moderately defined”)	Podle standardu (“Clearly recognizable and moderately defined”)	No ruling	Podle standardu (“Medium stop”)	Podle standardu (“Clearly recognizable and moderately defined”)
Profil obličejeKlabonosý (konvexní)	Podle standardu (“rather slightly arched (roman nose)”)	Alternativní (“level or slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	Podle standardu (“slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	Podle standardu (“slightly arched (roman nose)”)	Alternativní (“can be slightly arched (Roman nose) or level”)
Profil obličejeRovný	No ruling	Alternativní (“level or slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternativní (“slightly arched (Roman nose) or level”)
Profil obličejeProhnutý (konkávní)	Vada (“nasal bridge ... never dipped”)	Vada (“never dipped”)	Vada (“The foreface is never concave”)	No ruling	Vada (“but never dipped”)
Tvar tlamyZužující se	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Podle standardu (“muzzle moderately tapered but never snipey”)	No ruling
Tvar tlamyŠpičatá (slabá)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Vada (“never snipey”)	No ruling
Hřbetní linieRovná	No ruling	Podle standardu (“Withers set above a firm level back”)	No ruling	No ruling	Podle standardu (“Withers set above a firm level back”)
Nesení ocasuNízko nesený (svěšený)	Podle standardu (“while standing, it hangs down straight”)	Podle standardu (“tail hangs straight down”)	Podle standardu (“When in repose, the tail hangs down straight”)	No ruling	No ruling
Nesení ocasuStočený přes hřbet	Diskvalifikující (“Distinct ring tail or too highly curled up tail”)	Vada (“tail curled over back at all times, whether standing or in motion”)	Diskvalifikující (“Tail consistently curled over the back like a wheel”)	No ruling	No ruling
Nesení ocasuZatočený do kroužku	Diskvalifikující (“Distinct ring tail or too highly curled up tail”)	No ruling	No ruling	Vada (“Never forming a ring”)	No ruling
Délka ocasuDlouhý	No ruling	Podle standardu (“last vertebrae reaching to or below the hock”)	Podle standardu (“It reaches to the hock joint”)	Podle standardu (“reaching at least to hock”)	No ruling
Délka ocasuKrátký	No ruling	No ruling	Vada (“Tail too short”)	No ruling	No ruling
Nasazení ocasuVysoké	No ruling	No ruling	Vada (“Faults: Too high or low set tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
Nasazení ocasuNízké	No ruling	No ruling	Vada (“Faults: Too high or low set tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
TlapkyKočičí tlapka	Podle standardu (“rounded, tight, toes well arched”)	Podle standardu (“rounded, tight, toes wel[l arched]”)	Podle standardu (“The feet are rounded and tight with well arched toes”)	Podle standardu (“Tight and rounded with well-arched toes”)	Podle standardu (“toes well arched (cat-foot)”)
Paspárky na hrudních končetináchPřítomné	No ruling	Alternativní (“Dewclaws: Usually present”)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternativní (“Dewclaws: Usually present”)
HleznaKravský postoj (hlezna dovnitř)	Diskvalifikující (“Severe anatomical faults (i.e. pronounced cow hocks”)	No ruling	Vada (“Faults: Lack of angulation at stifle or hock. Cow hocks”)	No ruling	No ruling
Délka krkuDlouhý	Podle standardu (“Somewhat long rather than stocky”)	No ruling	Podle standardu (“The neck is rather long and not thick”)	No ruling	No ruling
Délka krkuKrátký	No ruling	No ruling	Vada (“Fault: Too short in neck”)	No ruling	No ruling
LalokŽádný (suché hrdlo)	Podle standardu (“without throatiness or dewlap”)	Podle standardu (“No dewlap”)	Podle standardu (“free of throatiness or dewlap”)	Podle standardu (“no dewlap”)	Podle standardu (“No dewlap”)
HrudníkŠiroký	Podle standardu (“Chest: Broad, deep”)	Podle standardu (“Chest is broad, roomy, and deep”)	Podle standardu (“is broad but not barrel in shape”)	Podle standardu (“Chest broad, deep”)	No ruling
HrudníkHluboký	Podle standardu (“Chest: Broad, deep”)	Podle standardu (“Chest is broad, roomy, and deep”)	No ruling	Podle standardu (“Chest broad, deep”)	No ruling
HrudníkSoudkovitý	Vada (“Not too barrel shaped, more oval”)	No ruling	Vada (“broad but not barrel in shape”)	Vada (“Oval, not barrel chested”)	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Maska	Podle standardu (“black mask”)	Podle standardu (“Face is covered with a full black mask”)	Podle standardu (“all with a black mask”)	Podle standardu (“always with a black mask”)	Podle standardu (“Face is covered with a full black mask”)
Skvrna na hrudi	Alternativní (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	Alternativní (“A small, unobtrusive stripe or white patch on the chest”)	Alternativní (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	Alternativní (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	Alternativní (“A small stripe or patch of white on the chest”)
Ponožky	Alternativní (“white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)	Alternativní (“some white hairs on toes is tolerated”)	Alternativní (“white hairs on the toes, are permitted”)	Alternativní (“white hair on the toes tolerated”)	Alternativní (“some white on the toes is allowed”)

Leonberger colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Leonberger color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Leonberger in Bílá, Hnědá, Červená, Žlutá a Písková. Standard patterns: Sobolí.

Srst: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Bílá	Podle standardu (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)	Podle standardu (“A small, unobtrusive stripe or white patch on the chest ... is tolerated”)	Podle standardu (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest, and white hairs on the toes, are permitted”)	Podle standardu (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hair on the toes tolerated”)	Podle standardu (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)
Hnědá	Podle standardu (“reddish brown”)	Podle standardu (“Reddish Brown”)	Podle standardu (“reddish brown”)	Podle standardu (“reddish brown”)	Podle standardu (“reddish brown”)
Červená	Podle standardu (“red”)	Podle standardu (“Red”)	Podle standardu (“red”)	Podle standardu (“red”)	Podle standardu (“red”)
Žlutá	Podle standardu (“Lion yellow”)	Podle standardu (“Yellow”)	Podle standardu (“Lion yellow”)	Podle standardu (“Lion gold”)	Podle standardu (“Lion yellow”)
Písková	Podle standardu (“sandy (pale yellow, cream coloured)”)	Podle standardu (“Sandy”)	Podle standardu (“sandy”)	Podle standardu (“sandy (fawn or cream)”)	Podle standardu (“sandy (pale yellow, cream coloured)”)
Černá	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (... black and tan; black ...)”)	Diskvalifikující (“black must not be the basic color”)	Diskvalifikující (“Off colors, such as ... black and tan”)	Neuznáváno (“Black must not dominate basic colour”)	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (... black and tan; black ...)”)
Stříbrná	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (... silver ...)”)	Diskvalifikující	Diskvalifikující (“Off colors, such as ... silver”)	Neuznáváno	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (... silver ...)”)
Játrová	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (brown with brown nose and brown pads ...)”)	Diskvalifikující	Diskvalifikující (“Off colors, such as brown (liver) with brown nose and foot pads”)	Neuznáváno	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (brown with brown nose and brown pads ...)”)
Patterns
Sobolí	Podle standardu (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	Podle standardu (“All colors may have black tips (some with long black tips)”)	Podle standardu (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	Podle standardu (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	Podle standardu (“Black hair tips are permitted”)
Aguti	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (... wild-coat colour)”)	No ruling	No ruling	Neuznáváno	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (... wild-coat colour)”)
S pálením	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (... black and tan ...)”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Off colors, such as ... black and tan”)	Neuznáváno	Diskvalifikující (“Faulty colours (... black and tan ...)”)

Oči: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Hnědá	Podle standardu (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)	No ruling	Podle standardu (“light to dark brown in color”)	Podle standardu (“Medium to dark brown”)	Podle standardu (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)
Tmavě hnědá	Podle standardu (“as dark brown as possible”)	Podle standardu (“Dark brown is preferred”)	Podle standardu (“dark brown preferred”)	Podle standardu (“Medium to dark brown”)	Podle standardu (“as dark brown as possible”)
Světle hnědá	Podle standardu (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)	Podle standardu (“Dark brown is preferred over light brown”)	Podle standardu (“light to dark brown in color, with dark brown preferred”)	No ruling	Podle standardu (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)
Modrá	No ruling	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“wall eyes”)	No ruling	No ruling
Žlutá	Diskvalifikující (“Eyes without any brown”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Yellow (without any trace of brown pigment)”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Eyes without any brown”)

Nos: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Černá	Podle standardu (“Black”)	Podle standardu (“always black”)	Podle standardu (“Must be black”)	Podle standardu (“Nose black”)	Podle standardu (“Black”)
Játrová	Diskvalifikující (“Brown nose leather”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Brown nose, which occurs in liver-colored dogs”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikující (“Brown nose leather”)

What the rulings mean

Podle standardu: Described by the club's breed standard.
Diskvalifikující: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Neuznáváno: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Leonberger's colors can change over its life.

Bíláchanges toProkvetlá
Srst · S věkem · from 2 weeks
Černáchanges toZimní nos
Nos · S ročním obdobím · can change back
Černáchanges toRůžová
Nos · S ročním obdobím · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Leonberger guide Grooming styles for the Leonberger