Belgický ovčák breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Výška v kohoutku, male | 60–66 cm | 61–66 cmunder 57.2 cmDiskvalifikujícíover 69.9 cmDiskvalifikující | 58.4–67.3 cmunder 58.4 cmDiskvalifikujícíover 67.3 cmDiskvalifikující | 61–66 cm | 61–66 cmunder 58.5 cmDiskvalifikujícíover 68.5 cmDiskvalifikující |
| Výška v kohoutku, female | 56–62 cm | 55.9–61 cmunder 52.1 cmDiskvalifikujícíover 64.8 cmDiskvalifikující | 53.3–62.2 cmunder 53.3 cmDiskvalifikujícíover 62.2 cmDiskvalifikující | 56–61 cm | 56–61 cmunder 53.3 cmDiskvalifikujícíover 63.5 cmDiskvalifikující |
| Hmotnost, male | 25–30 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Hmotnost, female | 20–25 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Poměr výšky a délky | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Poměr mozkovny a tlamy | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | No ruling |
| Úhel lopatky | 110–115° | 90° | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop (výraznost)Mírný | Podle standardu (“Stop: Moderate.”) | Podle standardu (“Stop moderate.”) | Podle standardu (“STOP Moderate.”) | Podle standardu (“Moderate stop”) | No ruling |
| SkusNůžkový skus | Podle standardu (“Scissor bite; pincer bite ... is tolerated.”) | Alternativní (“Should have either an even bite or a scissors bite.”) | Podle standardu (“forty-two strong, white teeth that meet in scissors bite”) | Podle standardu (“Scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth”) | Alternativní (“even or a scissors bite”) |
| SkusKlešťový skus | Alternativní (“pincer bite ... is tolerated”) | Alternativní (“Should have either an even bite or a scissors bite.”) | Alternativní (“A level meeting of the incisors is acceptable.”) | Alternativní (“Pincer [level] bite tolerated.”) | Alternativní (“even or a scissors bite”) |
| SkusPodkus | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“Undershot or overshot bite such that contact with two incisors is lost.”) | No ruling | Vada (“An overshot or undershot bite is a serious fault.”) |
| SkusPředkus | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“Undershot or overshot bite such that contact with two incisors is lost.”) | No ruling | Vada (“An overshot or undershot bite is a serious fault.”) |
| ChrupÚplný chrup | Podle standardu (“Complete dentition according to the dental formula”) | Podle standardu (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | Podle standardu (“furnished with forty-two strong, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| ChrupChybějící zuby | No ruling | No ruling | Vada (“Fault: Absence of premolar(s) or molar(s)”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Nesení ušíVztyčené (stojaté) | Podle standardu (“stiff, carried upright and vertical when dog is alert”) | Podle standardu (“Ears triangular in shape, stiff, erect”) | Podle standardu (“triangular, carried well-pricked”) | Podle standardu (“stiff and erect, set high and carried upright and vertical”) | No ruling |
| Nesení ušíVisící (svěšené) | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“Ears hanging (as on a hound) shall disqualify.”) | Diskvalifikující (“Disqualifications: Drooping or hanging ears.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Nasazení ušíVysoké | Podle standardu (“Rather small, set high”) | No ruling | Podle standardu (“High set, triangular”) | Podle standardu (“stiff and erect, set high”) | No ruling |
| Tvar očíMandlové | Podle standardu (“slightly almond-shaped, obliquely set”) | Podle standardu (“Medium size, slightly almond shaped, not protruding.”) | Podle standardu (“Almond in shape, obliquely set”) | Podle standardu (“slightly almond shaped and obliquely set”) | No ruling |
| Tvar očíKulaté | No ruling | No ruling | Vada (“Fault: Very light or round eyes.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Hřbetní linieRovná | Podle standardu (“Topline: upper line of back and loins is straight.”) | Podle standardu (“the back, which must be level, straight, and firm from withers to hip joints”) | Podle standardu (“The back and lumbar/loin region are straight”) | Podle standardu (“upper line of body straight, firm and well-muscled”) | Podle standardu (“Back is level, straight and firm from withers to hip”) |
| Nesení ocasuNízko nesený (svěšený) | Podle standardu (“at rest carried down, with tip curved backwards at level of hock”) | Podle standardu (“At rest the dog holds it low, the tip bent back level with the hock”) | No ruling | Podle standardu (“When at rest, hangs down, with tip slightly bent backwards”) | No ruling |
| Délka ocasuStřední | Podle standardu (“of medium length, reaching at least to hock”) | No ruling | No ruling | Podle standardu (“strong at base, of medium length”) | No ruling |
| Vtažení břichaMírné | Podle standardu (“neither drooping nor tucked up, but slightly raised and moderately developed”) | Podle standardu (“Moderate development. Neither tucked up nor paunchy.”) | Podle standardu (“Moderately developed, neither hanging (paunchy) nor tucked up.”) | Podle standardu (“moderately developed neither drooping nor unduly cut up”) | No ruling |
| TlapkyKočičí tlapka | Podle standardu (“Forefeet: Round, cat feet”) | Podle standardu (“Feet round (cat footed)”) | No ruling | Podle standardu (“Forefeet round and cat-like.”) | No ruling |
| LalokŽádný (suché hrdlo) | Podle standardu (“without dewlap, nape slightly arched”) | No ruling | No ruling | Podle standardu (“well-muscled and without dewlap”) | No ruling |
| Tvar tlamyZužující se | Podle standardu (“narrowing gradually toward the nose, like an elongated wedge”) | No ruling | Podle standardu (“narrowing gradually toward the nose”) | Podle standardu (“Muzzle tapering gradually to the nose but not snipy”) | No ruling |
| HleznaNízko posazená | Podle standardu (“Hock: Close to the ground”) | No ruling | No ruling | Podle standardu (“hocks well let down”) | No ruling |
| Délka krkuStřední | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Podle standardu (“Neck of moderate length, slightly arched”) | No ruling |
| HrudníkHluboký | No ruling | Podle standardu (“Chest not broad, but deep.”) | Podle standardu (“Not too broad, but in compensation, deep and inclined.”) | Podle standardu (“Chest deep and well let down to point of elbow”) | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maska | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Podle standardu (“Black mask on face not extending above the eye and brow area”) | No ruling |
| Skvrna na hrudi | Alternativní (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | Alternativní (“Small to moderate patch or strip on forechest.”) | Alternativní (“black with a small to moderate white patch on the chest”) | Alternativní (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling |
| Ponožky | Alternativní (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling | Alternativní (“the tips of the toes may be white”) | Alternativní (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kupírování ocasu | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“Cropped or stump tail shall disqualify.”) | Diskvalifikující (“Disqualifications: Absence of or docked tail.”) | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“Tail docked or stump”) |
| Odstranění paspárků | No ruling | Podle standardu (“Dewclaws, if any, should be removed.”) | Alternativní (“Removal of rear dewclaws is preferred but not mandatory.”) | No ruling | Alternativní (“Dewclaws, if any, may be removed”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Belgický ovčák colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Belgický ovčák color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Belgický ovčák in Černá, Bílá a Červená. Standard patterns: Jednobarevná a Dvoubarevná.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Černá | Podle standardu (“only uniform black”) | Podle standardu (“Black”) | Podle standardu (“the long-haired black”) | Podle standardu (“Groenendael - Black”) | Podle standardu (“only uniform black”) |
| Bílá | Podle standardu (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | Podle standardu (“Black & White”) | Podle standardu (“black with a small to moderate white patch on the chest”) | Podle standardu (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | Podle standardu (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) |
| Červená | Vada (“reddish tinges in the coat”) | Podle standardu (“reddening due to climatic conditions ... should not be grounds for disqualification”) | Vada (“dominant red tinge”) | Neuznáváno | Vada (“reddish tinges in the coat”) |
| Šedá | Vada (“grey breeches”) | Diskvalifikující (“Gray”) | Neuznáváno | Neuznáváno | Vada (“grey breeches”) |
| Albinotická | Diskvalifikující | Diskvalifikující | Diskvalifikující (“albinism”) | Neuznáváno | Diskvalifikující |
| Stříbrná | Diskvalifikující | Diskvalifikující (“Silver”) | Neuznáváno | Neuznáváno | Diskvalifikující |
| Hnědá | Diskvalifikující | Diskvalifikující (“Brown”) | Neuznáváno | Neuznáváno | Diskvalifikující |
| Krémová | Diskvalifikující | Diskvalifikující (“Black & Cream”) | Neuznáváno | Neuznáváno | Diskvalifikující |
| Plavá | Diskvalifikující | Diskvalifikující (“Fawn”) | Neuznáváno | Neuznáváno | Diskvalifikující |
| Patterns | |||||
| Jednobarevná | Podle standardu (“only uniform black”) | Podle standardu (“may be completely black”) | Podle standardu (“may be all black”) | Podle standardu (“Groenendael - Black”) | Podle standardu (“only uniform black”) |
| Dvoubarevná | No ruling | Podle standardu (“Black & White”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Sobolí | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“Sable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Aguti | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“Wolfgray & Black”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Skvrnitá | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“Spotted”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hnědá | Podle standardu (“brownish colour”) | Podle standardu (“eyes brown”) | Podle standardu (“brown in color”) | Podle standardu (“brown in colour”) | Podle standardu (“brownish colour”) |
| Tmavě hnědá | Podle standardu (“preferably dark”) | Podle standardu (“preferably dark brown”) | Podle standardu (“preferably dark”) | Podle standardu (“preferably dark brown”) | Podle standardu (“preferably dark”) |
| Světle hnědá | No ruling | No ruling | Vada (“very light ... eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Černá | Podle standardu (“black”) | Podle standardu (“nose black without spots or discolored areas”) | Podle standardu (“black”) | Podle standardu (“nose black”) | Podle standardu (“black”) |
| Růžová | Diskvalifikující (“strong depigmentation”) | No ruling | Vada (“lack of external pigmentation”) | No ruling | Diskvalifikující (“strong depigmentation”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Motýlí nos | Vada (“traces of depigmentation”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Vada (“traces of depigmentation”) |
What the rulings mean
- Podle standardu
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Vada
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Diskvalifikující
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Neuznáváno
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Belgický ovčák's colors can change over its life.
Černáchanges toRezavá
Srst · S tělesným stavem · can change back
Černáchanges toŠedá
Srst · Postupná
Černáchanges toHnědá
Srst · Na slunci · can change back
Bíláchanges toProkvetlá
Srst · S věkem · from 2 weeks
Černáchanges toZimní nos
Nos · S ročním obdobím · can change back
Černáchanges toRůžová
Nos · S ročním obdobím · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.